{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:35:21Z","timestamp":1745469321567,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,1]],"date-time":"2013-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1356998400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Fetal Diagn Ther"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate our recently described fetal sonographic classification system for prenatal diagnosis of clubfoot. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Over 18 months, we prospectively enrolled consecutive pregnant patients evaluated for a prenatally diagnosed clubfoot. Prenatal sonographic scores assigned by a radiologist were compared to final clinical diagnosis and severity given by a pediatric orthopedic surgeon. Pearson's &amp;#x03C7;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;\/sup&gt; test and logistic regression were used in statistical analyses on the subject level. Generalized estimating equations were used in analyses on the foot level to account for intrasubject correlation. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; There were 50 subjects, with 26 unilateral and 24 bilateral clubfeet, according to the prenatal ultrasound (US). A total of 51 (69%) of 74 feet and 36 (72%) of 50 subjects had a postnatal diagnosis of clubfoot. The accuracy of diagnosis in cases of a severe, moderate, and mild US score was 94, 70, and 25%, respectively (p = 0.003 comparing moderate-severe vs. mild). US severity correlated with the Dimeglio classification scoring system (Spearman's correlation 0.30). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The fetal sonographic scoring system is predictive of clinical severity after birth, and improves the ability to counsel families with a prenatal diagnosis of clubfoot.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000354554","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,15]],"date-time":"2013-10-15T07:49:09Z","timestamp":1381823349000},"page":"236-240","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Prospective Evaluation of a Prenatal Sonographic Clubfoot Classification System"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Michael P.","family":"Glotzbecker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Judy A.","family":"Estroff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tracy A.","family":"Curtis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Leslie A.","family":"Kalish","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samantha A.","family":"Spencer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard B.","family":"Parad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James R.","family":"Kasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susan T.","family":"Mahan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004694-199901000-00003"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.87B7.16076"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(98)70445-4"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B6.9777"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B7.12689"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(96)80015-9"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3181e78e4e"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00004694-199805000-00010"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e318257640c"}],"container-title":["Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/354554","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/354554","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T18:46:39Z","timestamp":1745433999000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000354554"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,25]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000354554","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.6084\/m9.figshare.4750801","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1015-3837","1421-9964"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1015-3837"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1421-9964"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}