{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T03:05:48Z","timestamp":1790996748526,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,29]],"date-time":"2013-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385683200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,29]],"date-time":"2013-11-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385683200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ophthalmologica"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"abstract":"<b><i>Purpose:<\/i><\/b> To evaluate corneal subbasal layer changes after uneventful cataract surgery by means of in vivo confocal microscopy. <b><i>Methods:<\/i><\/b> This prospective study included 30 patients. Before surgery, and 1, 3, 6, 8 and 10 months after cataract surgery, all patients underwent a complete ophthalmological and confocal microscopy examination in the central and temporal corneal areas. Number of fibers, beading, tortuosity and reflectivity were analyzed. <b><i>Results:<\/i><\/b> Important changes were shown in the central cornea up to 3 months after surgery: a reduction in nerve fiber number (baseline: 4.4 \u00b1 1.7; month 1: 1.2 \u00b1 0.5, p < 0.0001; month 3: 2.5 \u00b1 1.2, p < 0.005) and reflectivity (baseline: 3.6 \u00b1 0.5; month 1: 1.4 \u00b1 0.6, p < 0.0001; month 3: 1.9 \u00b1 0.9, p < 0. 0001), and an increase in beading (baseline: 0.3 \u00b1 0.5 beads\/100 \u00b5m<sup>2<\/sup>; month 1: 2.7 \u00b1 0.6 beads\/100 \u00b5m<sup>2<\/sup>, p < 0.0001; month 3: 2.6 \u00b1 0.5 beads\/100 \u00b5m<sup>2<\/sup>, p < 0. 0001). The confocal parameters completely progressively recovered thereafter (60% at 6 months, 87% at 8 and 10 months). The temporal plexus was absent at 1 month and fully recovered in all patients at month 8. <b><i>Conclusion:<\/i><\/b> Uneventful cataract surgery induces relevant corneal modifications when inspected by means of confocal microscopy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000355490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,2]],"date-time":"2013-12-02T12:03:01Z","timestamp":1385985781000},"page":"103-110","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Corneal Involvement in Uneventful Cataract Surgery: An in vivo Confocal Microscopy Study"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"231","author":[{"given":"Stefano","family":"De 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