{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,6]],"date-time":"2026-02-06T00:09:05Z","timestamp":1770336545834,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,1]],"date-time":"2016-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1451606400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Skin Appendage Disord"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) techniques have been used in various fields of medical research, including different pathologies of the nails; however, no studies have focused on obtaining high-resolution microscopic images and elemental analysis of disorders caused by synthetic nails and acrylic adhesives. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Damaged\/injured fingernails caused by the use of acrylate glue and synthetic nails were investigated using SEM and EDX methods. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; SEM and EDX proved that synthetic nails, acrylic glue, and nails damaged by contact with acrylate glue have a different morphology and different composition compared to healthy human nails. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; SEM and EDX analysis can give useful information about the aspects of topography (surface sample), morphology (shape and size), hardness or reflectivity, and the elemental composition of nails.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000450791","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,10]],"date-time":"2016-10-10T21:01:51Z","timestamp":1476133311000},"page":"137-142","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Nail Damage (Severe Onychodystrophy) Induced by Acrylate Glue: Scanning Electron 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