{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T19:34:32Z","timestamp":1788550472571,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]],"date-time":"2018-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1540512000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]],"date-time":"2018-10-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1540512000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Urol Int"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Objective:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; We validated the Chinese version of the Ureteral Stent Symptoms Questionnaire (USSQ) in patients with an indwelling ureteric stent. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Patients and Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The English version of the USSQ was translated into Chinese using a multi-step process by 3 urologists and 2 independent translators. The Chinese version was validated by asking 50 patients with temporary unilateral ureteral stent to complete the questionnaire at weeks 1 and 4 after stent placement. Thirty healthy individuals without a ureteral stent were also asked to complete the Chinese USSQ once. The psychometric properties of the questionnaire were analyzed. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; After revision of the initial 2 drafts after translation, back translation, and pilot testing, a final draft was developed that underwent field testing. Psychometric analyses revealed satisfactory internal consistencies and test-retest reliability for all domains except for sexual matters. Most USSQ domains showed moderate correlations with each other. It demonstrated satisfactory discriminant validity (sensitivity to change, &lt;i&gt;p&lt;\/i&gt; &amp;#x3c; 0.05) and test-retest reliability. Analysis of the domains of the sexual matters was limited because of the small proportion of the study population for whom it was applicable. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The Chinese version of the USSQ is a reliable and valid instrument to evaluate symptoms and health-related quality of life in Chinese patients with ureteric stents.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000493764","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]],"date-time":"2018-10-26T21:01:30Z","timestamp":1540587690000},"page":"194-198","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The Chinese Linguistic Validation of the Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Changming","family":"Zhu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jianglei","family":"Qu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaodi","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]]},"container-title":["Urologia Internationalis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/493764","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/493764","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T16:56:08Z","timestamp":1745427368000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000493764"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000493764","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0042-1138","1423-0399"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0042-1138","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0399","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,26]]}}}