{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T08:17:38Z","timestamp":1792657058020,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]],"date-time":"2018-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1542844800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]],"date-time":"2018-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1542844800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"abstract":"<b><i>Background:<\/i><\/b> Various facial and extrafacial lesions have been reported in frontal fibrosing alopecia (FFA). Facial papules have been associated with worse prognosis. <b><i>Objectives:<\/i><\/b> We sought to detect the prevalence of facial and extrafacial lesions and to analyze their relation to demographic and clinical variables in a large and ethnically diverse series of patients with FFA. <b><i>Methods:<\/i><\/b> Charts of patients diagnosed with FFA between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2017, at the Department of Dermatology, University of Miami, were reviewed retrospectively. <b><i>Results:<\/i><\/b> 91 patients (87 women and 4 men) met inclusion criteria: 45% (<i>n<\/i> = 41) were of Hispanic\/Latino ethnicity, and 34% (<i>n<\/i> = 30) were premenopausal. Facial papules were most commonly detected (41% among Hispanic\/Latino patients). Significant associations were found between: (1) Hispanic\/Latino ethnicity and any FFA-associated facial lesions, facial papules alone, or lichen planus pigmentosus alone, as well as premenopausal status; (2) any FFA-associated facial lesions or facial papules alone and premenopausal status; and (3) Hispanic\/Latino ethnicity and simultaneous presence of facial and extrafacial lesions. <b><i>Conclusions:<\/i><\/b> There is a significant association among Hispanic\/Latino ethnicity, facial papules, and premenopausal status, which may portend a susceptibility to severer disease and prompt early and aggressive treatment in this group.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000494603","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]],"date-time":"2018-11-22T22:01:32Z","timestamp":1542924092000},"page":"112-119","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Facial and Extrafacial Lesions in an Ethnically Diverse Series of 91 Patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia Followed 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Center"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"235","author":[{"given":"Joshua\u00a0S.","family":"Mervis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luis\u00a0J.","family":"Borda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0704-7085","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mariya","family":"Miteva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1994.01690060100013"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.12139"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2013.12.003"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2011.12.038"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09807.x"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.09.020"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.321"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.04.1118"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.10.038"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.12683"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.08.020"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000478947"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.13193"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2012.11146.x"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.14722"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2015.02.1129"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.01.001"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08861.x"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.043"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000464334"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(97)70326-8"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2004.05.014"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.07.035"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.12479"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09965.x"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000479799"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/abd1806-4841.20164526"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.09.004"}],"container-title":["Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/494603","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/494603","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T17:06:35Z","timestamp":1745427995000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000494603"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000494603","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.6084\/m9.figshare.7376426","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1018-8665","1421-9832"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8665","type":"print"},{"value":"1421-9832","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]}}}