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The first recommended approach to all these pathological conditions in children and adolescents is lifestyle intervention (diet and physical exercise); however, in some selected cases, a pharmacological or surgical treatment might prove useful for the prevention of metabolic and cardiovascular complications. The aim of this review is to present the more recent evidence about the treatment of the major components of MetS in children and adolescents, focussing on the current recommendations concerning lifestyle changes, available drugs, and bariatric surgery. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000510941","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,5]],"date-time":"2020-10-05T21:02:25Z","timestamp":1601931745000},"page":"215-225","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Treatment of Metabolic Syndrome in Children"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Veronica 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