{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:23:32Z","timestamp":1745468612042,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629849600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629849600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Arch Allergy Immunol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; There has been no investigation so far on the prevalence or causes of hypereosinophilia during rheumatic diseases. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Objectives:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The study aimed to identify the prevalence and causes of hypereosinophilia among the patients followed in a rheumatology department. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The patients aged 18 years or over followed in our rheumatology department between January 2010 and December 2019 who had at least one AEC \u22651,500\/\u00b5L measurement in their peripheral blood count were identified retrospectively. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Over the 10 years, a total of 130,769 peripheral blood counts were performed, of which 3.9% showed eosinophilia and 0.065% showed hypereosinophilia. Hypereosinophilia was identified in 85 patients. The underlying rheumatic disease was determined in 89.4% (&lt;i&gt;n&lt;\/i&gt; = 76) of patients. Of these, the most frequent one was rheumatoid arthritis at a ratio of 40.8%, followed by eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) at a ratio of 10.5%. Hypereosinophilia was in primary form in 3.5% of the patients, whereas secondary to another condition in 91.8% (&lt;i&gt;n&lt;\/i&gt; = 78) of the cases and idiopathic in 4.7% (&lt;i&gt;n&lt;\/i&gt; = 4) of patients. The most common cause of secondary hypereosinophilia was drug induced, as detected in 61.2%, followed by allergic conditions in 11.5% and EGPA in 9.4%. In 15.2% (&lt;i&gt;n&lt;\/i&gt; = 13) of the cases, hypereosinophilia was associated with an underlying rheumatic disease. In the cases with drug-induced hypereosinophilia, most often (in 28.8%) methotrexate was the offending agent. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Rheumatologists should be cognizant that hypereosinophilia concurrent to rheumatic diseases is usually not due to the underlying rheumatic disease, except for the conventional eosinophil-related rheumatic diseases. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000518148","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]],"date-time":"2021-08-25T21:00:43Z","timestamp":1629925243000},"page":"51-58","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Evaluation and Differential Diagnosis of Hypereosinophilia in Rheumatology Practice"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"183","author":[{"given":"D\u00f6nd\u00fc","family":"\u00dcsk\u00fcdar Cansu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hava","family":"\u00dcsk\u00fcdar Teke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Re\u015fit","family":"Yildirim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Dinler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cengiz","family":"Korkmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]]},"container-title":["International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/518148","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/518148","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T15:11:53Z","timestamp":1745421113000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000518148"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000518148","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-2438","1423-0097"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1018-2438"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1423-0097"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,25]]}}}