{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,15]],"date-time":"2026-07-15T02:16:32Z","timestamp":1784081792067,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,9]],"date-time":"2021-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625788800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,9]],"date-time":"2021-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625788800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Folia Phoniatr Logop"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Due to the upper and lower respiratory involvement in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the voice quality of these patients is expected to be impaired. In this study, we aimed to conduct an auditory-perceptual evaluation of the vocal characteristics of patients with different severities of COVID-19. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; One hundred two patients with mild, moderate, or severe COVID-19 as well as 30 healthy individuals were recruited to compare their respiratory\/phonatory parameters. The Persian version of the CAPE-V and GRBAS scales, along with the maximum phonation time and s\/z ratio values were used to evaluate the severity of respiratory\/phonatory disorders during verbal tasks in the participants. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Significant differences were found between the subgroups of patients and their healthy counterparts in all respiratory\/phonatory parameters (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;\/i&gt; \u2264 0.03) except the s\/z ratio (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;\/i&gt; = 0.81). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Based on auditory-perceptual assessments, patients with COVID-19 showed dysphonia. The severity of dysphonia was significantly different among patients with different severities of COVID-19. Smoking can also play a significant role in vocal dysfunction in COVID-19 patients. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000518341","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,9]],"date-time":"2021-07-09T21:00:31Z","timestamp":1625864431000},"page":"230-237","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Vocal Characteristics in Patients with the New Coronavirus Disease 2019"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Nader","family":"Saki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8871-4598","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peyman","family":"Zamani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arash","family":"Bayat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soheila","family":"Nikakhlagh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nahid","family":"Moghateli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shokrollah","family":"Salmanzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clim.2020.108427"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30086-4"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2020.00264"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02699200410001703600"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4964509"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32598\/hdq.5.3.368.1"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004050000299"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2006.05.001"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215109005398"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2020.08.001"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2010\/09-0012)"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2020.05.012"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2020.09.024"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2020.108961"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3343\/alm.2020.40.5.351"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2012.03.005"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2012.03.001"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/jshd.4602.147"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2009.11.009"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1044\/1058-0360(2008\/08-0017)"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.83.5.762"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2009.10.007"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2021.03.009"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2010.10.002"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2005.03.011"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0971-7749.155334"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2008.10.004"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-011-0342-3"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/ATVBAHA.120.314515"}],"container-title":["Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/518341","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/518341","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T15:14:30Z","timestamp":1745421270000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000518341"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,9]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,23]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000518341","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1021-7762","1421-9972"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1021-7762","type":"print"},{"value":"1421-9972","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,9]]}}}