{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T16:50:33Z","timestamp":1779900633530,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Int Arch Allergy Immunol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Repeated skin contact to detergents causes chronic irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) associated with itch sensation and eczema. However, the mechanisms of detergent-induced ICD are poorly understood. Here, we established a new murine model of detergent-induced ICD with H1-antihistamine-refractory itch. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Ear skin of wild-type and mast cell-deficient mice on the C57BL\/6 genetic background was treated with a detergent, sodium dodecyl\/lauryl sulfate (SDS), daily for approximately 2 weeks with or without administration of an H1-antihistamine, fexofenadine. Skin inflammation, barrier dysfunction, and itching were analyzed. Quantitative PCR for earlobe gene expression and flow cytometry analysis for draining lymph node cells were conducted. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; SDS treatment induced skin inflammation with ear swelling, increased transepidermal water loss, and hind-paw scratching behaviors in the wild-type and mast cell-deficient mice. The peak value of scratching bouts was retained for at least 48 h after the last SDS treatment. H1-antihistamine administration showed no or little reduction in the responses. SDS treatment upregulated gene expression for a Th2 cytokine IL-4 and Th17\/Th22 cytokines, IL-17A, IL-17F, and IL-22, and increased cell numbers in draining lymph nodes of CD4&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;\/sup&gt; T, CD8&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;\/sup&gt; T, and \u03b3\u03b4T cells with enhanced expression of GATA3, ROR\u03b3t, T-bet, or FOXP3 compared with untreated mice. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; The present study showed that SDS treatment of ear skin in C57BL\/6 mice induces mast cell-independent skin inflammation with H1-antihistamine-refractory itch and suggested a possible Th cytokine- and\/or lymphocyte-mediated regulation of the model. The model would be useful for elucidation of mechanisms for inflammation with H1-antihistamine-refractory itch in detergent-induced ICD. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000525656","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,5]],"date-time":"2022-08-05T21:00:30Z","timestamp":1659733230000},"page":"1040-1049","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Skin Treatment with Detergent Induces Dermatitis with H1-Antihistamine-Refractory Itch and Upregulates IL-4 and Th17\/Th22 Cytokine Gene Expression in C57BL\/6 Mice"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"183","author":[{"given":"Yurie","family":"Masutani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8363-0355","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Toshiro","family":"Takai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seiji","family":"Kamijo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toru","family":"Kimitsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tomoko","family":"Yoshimura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saori","family":"Ichikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saya","family":"Shimizu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takasuke","family":"Ogawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Keiko","family":"Takada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1254-1803","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mitsutoshi","family":"Tominaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hajime","family":"Suto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kenji","family":"Takamori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hideoki","family":"Ogawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3238-6422","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ko","family":"Okumura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shigaku","family":"Ikeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,5]]},"container-title":["International Archives of Allergy and Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/525656","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/525656","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T15:07:29Z","timestamp":1745420849000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000525656"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000525656","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.6084\/m9.figshare.20438934","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1018-2438","1423-0097"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-2438","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0097","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}