{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T20:02:48Z","timestamp":1780603368267,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,1]],"date-time":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1640995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Neurosurg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; It remains unclear if fetal repair of myelomeningocele (MM) is associated with a greater risk of developing symptomatic dermal inclusion cysts (ICs) at the neural placode. We report two infants treated with fetal surgery who developed symptomatic IC at less than 1 year of age, and we discuss the current literature on symptomatic IC in children with MM. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Case Presentation:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Two infants underwent fetal MM repair at 24 weeks of gestational age. Case 1 was born at 30 weeks and had two revisions of the MM wound early in life. At 8 months of age, the patient presented with meningismus and imaging findings of an IC, which was resected at the time of presentation. At 3 years of age, this patient was found to have recurrence of the IC after presenting with worsening bladder function and underwent repeat debulking with no recurrence at 6 years of age. Case 2 was born at 32 weeks of gestational age with uncomplicated recovery. At 8 months of age, the patient presented with irritability and fullness at the lumbar repair site. Imaging showed a large IC with restricted diffusion and extension into the subcutaneous tissue; this was resected completely at the time of presentation, see intraoperative photographs. There has been no sign of recurrence at age of 15 months. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusions:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Careful monitoring for IC in infancy in MM patients who have had fetal surgery is recommended. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000526613","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,18]],"date-time":"2022-08-18T21:00:32Z","timestamp":1660856432000},"page":"371-375","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Symptomatic Dermal Inclusion Cysts in Infants following Fetal Surgery for Myelomeningocele: Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Benjamin J.","family":"Best","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Huy Q.","family":"Truong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2250-9054","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew B.","family":"Foy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1"},{"key":"ref2"},{"key":"ref3"},{"key":"ref4"},{"key":"ref5"},{"key":"ref6"},{"key":"ref7"},{"key":"ref8"},{"key":"ref9"},{"key":"ref10"},{"key":"ref11"},{"key":"ref12"},{"key":"ref13"},{"key":"ref14"},{"key":"ref15"},{"key":"ref16"},{"key":"ref17"},{"key":"ref18"},{"key":"ref19"},{"key":"ref20"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/526613","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/526613","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T15:17:38Z","timestamp":1745421458000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000526613"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000526613","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1016-2291","1423-0305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1016-2291","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}