{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,26]],"date-time":"2025-11-26T21:30:52Z","timestamp":1764192652501,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]],"date-time":"2023-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690243200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]],"date-time":"2023-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690243200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pathobiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; A variety of gene rearrangements and molecular alterations are key drivers in the pathobiology of acute leukemia and myeloid disorders; current classification systems increasingly incorporate these findings in diagnostic algorithms. Therefore, clinical laboratories require versatile tools, which can detect an increasing number and variety of molecular and cytogenetic alterations of clinical significance. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; We validated an RNA-based next-generation sequencing (NGS) assay that enables the detection of: (i) numerous hybrid fusion transcripts (including rare\/novel gene partners), (ii) aberrantly expressed &lt;i&gt;EVI1&lt;\/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;MECOM&lt;\/i&gt;) and &lt;i&gt;IKZF1&lt;\/i&gt; (Del exons 4\u20137) transcripts, and (iii) hotspot variants in &lt;i&gt;KIT&lt;\/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;ABL1&lt;\/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;NPM1&lt;\/i&gt; (relevant in the context of gene rearrangement status). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; For hybrid fusion transcripts, the assay showed 98\u2013100% concordance for known positive and negative samples, with an analytical sensitivity (i.e., limit of detection) of approximately 0.8% cells. Samples with underlying &lt;i&gt;EVI1&lt;\/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;MECOM&lt;\/i&gt;) translocations demonstrated increased &lt;i&gt;EVI1&lt;\/i&gt; (&lt;i&gt;MECOM&lt;\/i&gt;) expression. Aberrant &lt;i&gt;IKZF1&lt;\/i&gt; (Del exons 4\u20137) transcripts detectable with the assay were also present on orthogonal reverse transcription PCR. Specific hotspot mutations in &lt;i&gt;KIT&lt;\/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;ABL1&lt;\/i&gt;, and &lt;i&gt;NPM1&lt;\/i&gt; detected with the assay showed 100% concordance with orthogonal testing. Lastly, several illustrative samples are included to highlight the assay\u2019s clinically relevant contributions to patient workup. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Through its ability to simultaneously detect various gene rearrangements, aberrantly expressed transcripts, and hotspot mutations, this RNA-based NGS assay is a valuable tool for clinical laboratories to supplement other molecular and cytogenetic methods used in the diagnostic workup and in clinical research for patients with acute leukemia and myeloid disorders. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000532085","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,8]],"date-time":"2023-08-08T06:58:00Z","timestamp":1691477880000},"page":"76-88","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Detection of Hybrid Fusion Transcripts, Aberrant Transcript Expression, and Specific Single Nucleotide Variants in Acute Leukemia and Myeloid Disorders with Recurrent Gene 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