{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:25:04Z","timestamp":1745468704849,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697414400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]],"date-time":"2023-10-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1697414400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Case Rep Ophthalmol"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Toxicity of Paederus species to eyes has scarcely been reported. This report presents a case of chemical blepharokeratoconjunctivitis with delayed re-epithelialization caused by Paederus fuscipes in a patient with dry eye after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). A 47-year-old woman who had undergone LASIK for myopia 10 years prior experienced visual disturbance and pain in her left eye after being hit by a P. fuscipes insect in her eye 1 day prior to evaluation. At the initial presentation, dermatitis around the patient\u2019s left eye, eyelid oedema, conjunctival chemosis, corneal epithelial defects, and a best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20\/200 were noted. No gram-positive\/negative bacteria or indication of cellulitis\/elevated inflammation was detected. Administration of topical steroids (betamethasone) and antibiotics (topical: cefmenoxime and levofloxacin; intravenous: ceftriaxone) improved the non-infectious chemical blepharokeratoconjunctivitis; however, the large corneal epithelial defect remained for 10 days. Switching from betamethasone to a preservative-free form facilitated re-epithelialization, and the patient\u2019s BCVA improved to 20\/16 after 2 months. Ophthalmologists should consider the toxicity of the Paederus species on the ocular surface and eyelid. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000533711","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,18]],"date-time":"2023-10-18T21:16:38Z","timestamp":1697663798000},"page":"555-561","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Blepharokeratoconjunctivitis Presumably Caused by Paederus fuscipes, a Beetle: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1159","author":[{"given":"Takashi","family":"Ono","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryohei","family":"Nejima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Katsuhito","family":"Kinoshita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yosai","family":"Mori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinichiro","family":"Ohtani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Miyai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takuya","family":"Iwasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazunori","family":"Miyata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/8892785"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1684\/ejd.2013.2028"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0378-6323.198441"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_605_18"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-016-0352-y"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e3181ca2ec0"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.1998.223"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/eajph.v7i3.64735"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40409-015-0004-0"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/np049612d"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jmedent\/24.2.155"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.17-23538"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20080401-14"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13968"}],"container-title":["Case Reports in Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/cop\/article-pdf\/14\/1\/555\/4024745\/000533711.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/cop\/article-pdf\/14\/1\/555\/4024745\/000533711.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T15:39:25Z","timestamp":1745422765000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000533711"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]]},"references-count":14,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000533711","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.6084\/m9.figshare.24071259","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1663-2699"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1663-2699"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,16]]}}}