{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T00:13:28Z","timestamp":1780445608442,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Neonatal lupus erythematosus (NLE) is a rare autoimmune disease, which needs to be distinguished from eczema, congenital syphilis, and tinea corporis in newborns. Reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) could be a helpful noninvasive diagnostic tool, which has been used to evaluate several inflammatory skin conditions. The aim of this study was to describe the RCM characteristics of NLE. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Eleven NLE patients were included in the study, and all patients were evaluated clinically with RCM. We also evaluated RCM images from 11 eczema patients as controls. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Some major key diagnostic features of NLE can be observed by RCM: an enlarged honeycomb pattern (9\/11, 81.8%), round-to-oval cyst-like structures were present (6\/11, 54.5%), the normal ring-like structures were totally or partially obliterated (11\/11, 100%) at the level of the dermo-epidermal junction, medium refractivity collagen fibers that were disorganized (10\/11, 90.9%), numerous high refractivity round cells (11\/11, 100%) in the dermis. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; RCM allows the visualization of major key diagnostic features of NLE and serves as a complementary diagnostic tool for NLE. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000536130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,16]],"date-time":"2024-01-16T22:00:36Z","timestamp":1705442436000},"page":"312-316","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Preliminary Evaluation of in vivo Reflectance Confocal Microscopy Features of Neonatal Lupus Erythematosus"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"240","author":[{"given":"Ying","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lixin","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bei","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xibo","family":"Gao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qinfeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bjd.14516"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.12852"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/srt.13170"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annder.2019.09.613"}],"container-title":["Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/drm\/article-pdf\/240\/2\/312\/4189559\/000536130.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/drm\/article-pdf\/240\/2\/312\/4189559\/000536130.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T16:04:42Z","timestamp":1745424282000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000536130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,4]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000536130","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1018-8665","1421-9832"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1018-8665","type":"print"},{"value":"1421-9832","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}}}