{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T04:23:43Z","timestamp":1745468623205,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Med Cannabis Cannabinoids"],"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Introduction:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Subjective improvement in gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms was assessed among patients using medical marijuana (MMJ). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; Participants completed surveys at 0 days, 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months with questions about the severity of their GI symptoms on a scale from 1 (mild) to 3 (severe). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; In each survey, participants reported a significant decrease in GI symptom severity when using MMJ versus when not using MMJ (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;\/i&gt; &amp;lt; 0.05). The most common self-reported side effects from using MMJ were increased appetite (12\u201321.4%), fatigue (6\u201316.7%), anxiety (4\u201311.9%), cough (4\u201311.9%), headache (6\u20137.9%), and dry mouth (4\u20137.1%). &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt;&lt;\/b&gt; In patients with chronic GI symptoms, MMJ may provide persistent symptom severity improvement. Limited product availability and mild to moderate side effects are factors to consider before trialing MMJ. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000538694","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,16]],"date-time":"2024-05-16T21:01:48Z","timestamp":1715893308000},"page":"1-1","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Relief in Gastrointestinal Symptoms with Medical Marijuana Over 1 Year"],"prefix":"10.1159","author":[{"given":"Matthew P.","family":"Wallingford","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erin L.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Allison","family":"Herens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Hanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Hajjar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brooke","family":"Worster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41395-018-0256-8"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5056\/jnm.2011.17.3.245"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cll.2014.08.008"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2020.03.087"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.6358"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0258940"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00912709922008281"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9061925"}],"container-title":["Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/mca\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1159\/000538694\/4229484\/000538694.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/mca\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1159\/000538694\/4229484\/000538694.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T15:14:57Z","timestamp":1745421297000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000538694"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]]},"references-count":8,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000538694","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.6084\/m9.figshare.25574994","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["2504-3889"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2504-3889"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]]}}}