{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T12:49:19Z","timestamp":1765370959837,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757635200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757635200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Case Rep Gastroenterol"],"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;p&gt;Introduction: As an osmotic laxative, lactulose offers superior palatability and comparable bowel-cleansing efficacy to PEG, making it suitable for resource-limited settings, but its hypertonicity may potentially increase the risk of intussusception in susceptible individuals (such as children with intestinal polyps). Case Presentation: This first reported case describes a 2-year-old boy with intermittent hematochezia who developed acute descending colonic intussusception confirmed by CT within hours of receiving lactulose (20 mL) for bowel preparation. Laparoscopic reduction and subsequent colonoscopy identified a large pedunculated juvenile polyp (25 \u00d7 28 mm) as the pathological lead point, which was endoscopically resected. The temporal link between lactulose administration and symptom onset, combined with its known pharmacological effects, strongly suggests lactulose-induced hyperperistalsis precipitated intussusception by mechanically displacing the occult polyp. Conclusion: This highlights a novel risk of osmotic laxatives in children with undiagnosed intestinal polyp. &lt;\/p&gt;<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000547462","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T09:11:49Z","timestamp":1765357909000},"page":"659-663","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Oral Lactulose-Induced Intussusception: A Rare Complication of Juvenile Colonic Polyp"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7546-2531","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haizhi","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaobing","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taotao","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuyan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2018.02.032"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-019-04471-8"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.14363"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.15621"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2018.10.001"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2022.873624"}],"container-title":["Case Reports in Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1159\/000547462","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T09:11:53Z","timestamp":1765357913000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000547462"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000547462","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.6084\/m9.figshare.29827040","asserted-by":"subject"}]},"ISSN":["1662-0631"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1662-0631","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]]}}}