{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T16:10:51Z","timestamp":1761322251822,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/pages\/terms-and-conditions"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756944000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/pages\/terms-and-conditions"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Complement Med Res"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of 3 months of seated Tai Chi (TC) practice on the eye-hand coordination and sitting balance control of subjects with Parkinson\u2019s disease. Method: A prospective non-randomized study was conducted with 29 subjects practicing TC and 27 subjects as controls according to their preference. The seated TC group underwent 3 months of training with a total of 24 sessions (1 h\/session, 2 sessions\/week). The outcome measures included a dynamic finger-pointing task (reaction time, movement time, and accuracy), and a sequential weight-shifting balance control test (completion time) while seated. Results: The TC group showed faster movement time in the dynamic finger-pointing task (p = 0.003). They also achieved a faster completion time of the sequential weight-shifting balance test (p = 0.021). No significant difference was observed in the control group. Conclusions: The results demonstrate that 3 months of seated TC training could improve movement time in the finger-pointing task and sitting balance control in subjects with Parkinson\u2019s disease. A future randomized controlled trial is warranted.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000547567","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]],"date-time":"2025-09-04T16:01:12Z","timestamp":1757001672000},"page":"273-282","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Seated Tai Chi Improves Dynamic Finger-Pointing Task and Sitting Balance Control in Subjects with Parkinson\u2019s Disease: A Prospective Comparative Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"William W.N.","family":"Tsang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuen Ting","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua S.H.","family":"Tsang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2013.09.026"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2006.06.007"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2007.06.772"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICORR.2019.8779387"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.12.040"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1996.tb01432.x"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1107911"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215518777872"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2017.0396"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/01.mss.0000099110.17311.a2"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2018.07.425"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.02.002"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/01.mss.0000152735.06282.58"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/jcim-2015-0084"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2014.942003"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2021.103911"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.121.036578"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2023.1040277"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2047-9158-2-1"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2011.0147"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2015.11.006"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/523852"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2016.1148895"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-023-01203-x"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/653437"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2019.00350"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2008.02.005"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctcp.2018.07.004"}],"container-title":["Complementary Medicine Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1159\/000547567","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]],"date-time":"2025-10-24T16:01:39Z","timestamp":1761321699000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000547567"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,24]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000547567","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2504-2092","2504-2106"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2504-2092"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2504-2106"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,4]]}}}