{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T10:49:52Z","timestamp":1768560592659,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764806400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764806400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Inflamm Intest Dis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn\u2019s disease and ulcerative colitis, is a chronic lifelong condition that affects the colon to a variable extent. Current treatments for IBD include aminosalicylate-based drugs, corticosteroids, antibiotics, immunomodulators, biologics, other small-molecule drugs, and surgical intervention. Nonetheless, treatment options are variably effective, associated with serious side effects, and often leave individuals at risk of relapse. Summary: In this narrative review, we explore emu oil (EO), a naturally sourced agent, that may be utilised to broaden therapeutic options in IBD. The anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, reparative, and protective properties of EO have been attributed to its unique blend of fatty acids and non-triglyceride fraction. To date, several preclinical trials of orally administered EO have demonstrated these properties in a range of intestinal inflammatory conditions, showing reduced inflammation and mucosal damage, together enhancing intestinal healing. Key Messages: While EO remains an interesting candidate for future investigations, current knowledge is limited to animal models and its clinical relevance is yet to be defined. Well-designed clinical trials will be essential to determine the safety and efficacy of EO before it can be considered as a potential adjunct to conventional therapy for IBD.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000549758","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,8]],"date-time":"2025-12-08T17:01:16Z","timestamp":1765213276000},"page":"53-64","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Emu Oil: A Potential Adjunct to Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treatment?"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Sisanda Nomcebo","family":"Mhlanga","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gordon 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