{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T16:09:37Z","timestamp":1779379777354,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773705600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/pages\/terms-and-conditions"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1773705600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/pages\/terms-and-conditions"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatr Neurosurg"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Introduction: Infant carriers (car seats, bouncy chairs) can cause injuries when used for other than their intended purpose. Methods: We studied children aged 0\u201324 months with carrier related injuries reported to the Pennsylvania Trauma Outcome Study (PTOS) dataset (2001\u20132022 inclusive). Results: There were 562 injured children, averaging 23 injuries per year. Mean age was 3.3 months; 54.3% were male. Most (82.7%) fell from an elevated surface; 88.7% fell an estimated 2\u20135 feet. Head injuries (intracranial injury\/hemorrhage and\/or skull fracture) were present in 85.6%. Admission Glasgow Coma Scores were most commonly 15 (79.1%); 7 had GCS &lt;12. Average Injury Severity Score was 9.3 (range 1\u201330). Average length of stay was 1.4 days; 30% spent &gt;1 day in the intensive care unit. Two children underwent cranial operations. There were no deaths, and 82.9% were discharged home. Conclusion: Falls in, or from, infant carriers are a significant public health concern. Education, advocacy, and changes in carrier design may help reduce the frequency of these injuries.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000551485","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T17:01:09Z","timestamp":1773766869000},"page":"1-9","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Cranial Injuries due to Misuse of Infant Carriers"],"prefix":"10.1159","author":[{"given":"Mathias","family":"Kant","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Timothy","family":"Helmuth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4649-2341","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark S.","family":"Dias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2010-0333"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17457300701577252"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006565-200004000-00002"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0022-3468(99)90564-x"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006565-199212000-00012"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.86.3.168"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200x.2008.02635.x"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2006-1216"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006565-199612000-00012"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-003-1336-2"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0b013e318196e9dc"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-200X.2008.02635.x"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Neurosurgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1159\/000551485","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T16:01:40Z","timestamp":1779379300000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000551485"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]},"references-count":12,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000551485","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1016-2291","1423-0305"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1016-2291","type":"print"},{"value":"1423-0305","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]]}}}