{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,9]],"date-time":"2025-11-09T07:31:22Z","timestamp":1762673482935,"version":"3.40.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"S. Karger AG","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Services\/SiteLicenses"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Nutr Metab"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>&lt;i&gt;Objective:&lt;\/i&gt; To describe and compare fruit and vegetable intakes of mothers of 11-year-old children across Europe. &lt;i&gt;Methods:&lt;\/i&gt; Cross-sectional surveys were carried out in 9 European countries in October\/November 2003. Self-administered questionnaires assessing fruit and vegetable consumption were used for data collection. The current paper presents dietary intake data obtained by a precoded 24-hour recall and a food frequency questionnaire. &lt;i&gt;Results:&lt;\/i&gt; The consumption levels of fruit and vegetables (without fruit juice) were in line with World Health Organization recommendations of \u2267400 g\/day for only 27% of all participating mothers. Based on both instruments, the Pro Children results showed comparatively high average fruit intake levels in Portugal, Denmark and Sweden (211, 203 and 194 g\/day) and the lowest intake in Iceland (97 g\/day). High vegetable intake levels were found in Portugal and Belgium (169 and 150 g\/day), the lowest in Spain (88 g\/day). A south-north gradient could not be observed in the Pro Children study. &lt;i&gt;Conclusion:&lt;\/i&gt; Fruit and vegetable intakes are low in mothers of 11-year-olds across Europe. Especially vegetable consumption can be regarded as marginal in most of the studied European countries. A high percentage of mothers indicated to eat fruit and vegetables less than once a day. The results have shown that national and international interventions are necessary to promote fruit and especially vegetable consumption in the European population of mothers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1159\/000087248","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,7,29]],"date-time":"2005-07-29T10:02:17Z","timestamp":1122631337000},"page":"246-254","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Fruit and Vegetable Intake of Mothers of 11-Year-Old Children in Nine European Countries: The Pro Children Cross-Sectional Survey"],"prefix":"10.1159","volume":"49","author":[{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Wolf","sequence":"first","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Agneta","family":"Yngve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Elmadfa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Poortvliet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Bettina","family":"Ehrenblad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"P\u00e9rez-Rodrigo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Inga","family":"Th\u00f3rsd\u00f3ttir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"J\u00f3hanna","family":"Haraldsd\u00f3ttir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Johannes","family":"Brug","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Lea","family":"Maes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Maria Daniel","family":"Vaz de Almeida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Rikke","family":"Kr\u00f8lner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]},{"given":"Knut-Inge","family":"Klepp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[]}],"member":"127","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079%2FPHN2002398"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024%2F0300-9831.73.2.63"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017%2FS1368980000000136"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000072399"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2FS0899-9007%2899%2900021-0"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079%2FPHN2001228"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038%2Fsj.ejcn.1601423"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079%2FPHN200048"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079%2FPHN2002407"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000079754"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079%2FPHN19980029"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079%2FPHN2003532"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017%2FS0007114599001774"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093%2Feurpub%2F11.1.51"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017%2FS0007114599000951"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017%2FS0007114599000872"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038%2Fsj.ejcn.1601080"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038%2Fsj.ejcn.1600934"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000087276"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159%2F000087245"}],"container-title":["Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/87248","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.karger.com\/Article\/Pdf\/87248","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,24]],"date-time":"2025-04-24T03:20:27Z","timestamp":1745464827000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/karger.com\/article\/doi\/10.1159\/000087248"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,8,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1159\/000087248","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0250-6807","1421-9697"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0250-6807"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1421-9697"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005]]}}}