{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]],"date-time":"2024-05-13T00:07:07Z","timestamp":1715558827439},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Circulation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:italic>Background<\/jats:italic>\n            \u2014Virtual reality techniques have recently been introduced into clinical medicine. This study examines the possibility of coronary artery fly-through using a dataset obtained by noninvasive coronary angiography with contrast-enhanced electron-beam computed tomography.\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>\n            <jats:italic>Methods and Results<\/jats:italic>\n            \u2014Ten patients were examined, and 40 to 60 transaxial tomograms (thickness, 1.5 mm; in-plane pixel dimensions, \u22480.5\u00d70.5 mm) were obtained after intravenous contrast injection. The datasets were processed on a graphics workstation using volume-rendering software. For fly-throughs, the contrast-enhanced lumen was made transparent and other tissue was made opaque. Then, key frames were selected in a path through the vessel, with software interpolation of frames between key frames. A typical movie contained 150 to 300 frames (10 to 15 key frames). Fly-throughs of coronary bypass grafts (n=3), left anterior descending arteries (LAD; n=6), and the intermediate branch (n=1) were reconstructed. Coronary calcifications were seen in 3 patients. The fly-through of the intermediate branch, the bypass grafts, and one of the LADs did not show any irregularities. In 2 cases, a stenosis was visible in the LAD; its presence was confirmed by conventional coronary angiography.\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>\n            <jats:italic>Conclusions<\/jats:italic>\n            \u2014Recent developments in fast-volume rendering using special-purpose hardware in combination with noninvasive coronary angiography with electron beam computed tomography have provided the possibility of performing coronary artery fly-throughs.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.102.1.e6","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,12]],"date-time":"2012-06-12T00:42:29Z","timestamp":1339461749000},"update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Coronary Artery Fly-Through Using Electron Beam Computed Tomography"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Peter M. A.","family":"van Ooijen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Radiology (P.M.A.v.O., M.O.) and Thoraxcentre (R.J.M.v.g., B.J.R., P.J.d.F.), University Hospital Rotterdam\/Daniel, Rotterdam, The Netherlands."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthijs","family":"Oudkerk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Radiology (P.M.A.v.O., M.O.) and Thoraxcentre (R.J.M.v.g., B.J.R., P.J.d.F.), University Hospital Rotterdam\/Daniel, Rotterdam, The Netherlands."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert J. M.","family":"van Geuns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Radiology (P.M.A.v.O., M.O.) and Thoraxcentre (R.J.M.v.g., B.J.R., P.J.d.F.), University Hospital Rotterdam\/Daniel, Rotterdam, The Netherlands."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Benno J.","family":"Rensing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Radiology (P.M.A.v.O., M.O.) and Thoraxcentre (R.J.M.v.g., B.J.R., P.J.d.F.), University Hospital Rotterdam\/Daniel, Rotterdam, The Netherlands."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pim J.","family":"de Feyter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"From the Department of Radiology (P.M.A.v.O., M.O.) and Thoraxcentre (R.J.M.v.g., B.J.R., P.J.d.F.), University Hospital Rotterdam\/Daniel, Rotterdam, The Netherlands."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_1_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199303253281202"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.82.4.515"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.196.3.7644633"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/circ.98.23.2509"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/38.50670"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.181.2.1789832"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiographics.15.4.7569120"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.165.2.7618574"}],"container-title":["Circulation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/full\/10.1161\/01.CIR.102.1.e6","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,12]],"date-time":"2024-05-12T13:16:33Z","timestamp":1715519793000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/10.1161\/01.CIR.102.1.e6"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,4]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1161\/01.CIR.102.1.e6"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/01.cir.102.1.e6","relation":{},"ISSN":["0009-7322","1524-4539"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0009-7322","type":"print"},{"value":"1524-4539","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,7,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"1999-12-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2000-02-07","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2000-07-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}