{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T02:04:05Z","timestamp":1779933845229,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Circ: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) improves outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) but remains underutilized. A liaison-mediated referral (LMR), where a health care professional explains CR\u2019s benefits, addresses barriers to participation, and places a referral before discharge, may promote CR use. Our objective was to assess the impact of an LMR on CR participation after PCI.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>This was a retrospective study of patients who underwent PCI across 48 hospitals in Michigan between January 2021 and April 2022 and referred to CR before discharge. Clinical registry data were linked to administrative claims to identify the primary outcome, CR participation, defined as \u22651 CR session within 90 days of discharge. Bayesian hierarchical logistic regression was used to compare CR participation between patients with and without an LMR. For the secondary outcome, frailty proportional hazard modeling compared days elapsed between discharge and first CR session between liaison cohorts.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>\n              Among 9023 patients referred to CR after PCI, 4323 (47.9%) underwent an LMR (mean age, 69.3 [SD=11] years; 68.3% male) and 3390 (36.7%) attended \u22651 CR session within 90 days of discharge. The LMR cohort had a higher unadjusted CR participation rate (43.1% [95% CI, 41.5%\u201344.6%] versus 32.4% [95% CI, 31.1%\u201333.8%];\n              <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n              &lt;0.001), a higher adjusted odds ratio of attending \u22651 CR session (adjusted odds ratio, 1.21; 95% credible interval, 1.07\u20131.38), and a shorter delay in attending the first CR session compared with the non-LMR cohort (28 [interquartile range, 19\u201342] versus 33 [interquartile range, 21\u201347] days;\n              <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n              &lt;0.001).\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec>\n            <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p>An LMR was associated with higher odds of CR participation and may mitigate delays in CR enrollment. This referral strategy may improve CR participation and patient outcomes after PCI.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/circoutcomes.124.010874","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,4]],"date-time":"2024-10-04T09:00:35Z","timestamp":1728032435000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Use of a Liaison-Mediated Referral Strategy and Participation in Cardiac Rehabilitation After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"17","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8572-4419","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alexandra I.","family":"Mansour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD (A.I.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3472-1872","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Milan","family":"Seth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (M.S., M.C., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9992-593X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Michael P.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation (M.T., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."},{"name":"Section of Health Services Research and Quality, Department of Cardiac Surgery, Michigan Medicine, Ann Arbor (M.T.)."},{"name":"Michigan Value Collaborative, Ann Arbor (M.T.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Casey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (M.S., M.C., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Steven J.","family":"Keteyian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Henry Ford Medical Group, Detroit, MI (S.J.K.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-2525-2250","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Frank A.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intensive Cardiac Rehabilitation Program, Trinity Health Ann Arbor and Trinity Health Livingston, MI (F.A.S.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1646-0218","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hitinder S.","family":"Gurm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (M.S., M.C., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."},{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation (M.T., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4709-3390","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Devraj","family":"Sukul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine (M.S., M.C., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."},{"name":"Institute of Healthcare Policy and Innovation (M.T., H.S.G., D.S.), University of Michigan, Ann Arbor."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.983536"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2016.10.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/HCR.0000000000000675"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","unstructured":"CDC. 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