{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T18:22:37Z","timestamp":1793384557455,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAHA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,3,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n                      Micro\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      s (mi\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RNA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      s) play a key role in the development of heart failure, and recent studies have shown that the muscle\u2010specific\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      is a key regulator of cardiac hypertrophy. We tested the hypothesis that chronic restoration of\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      gene expression in vivo will regress hypertrophy and protect against adverse cardiac remodeling induced by pressure overload.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n                      Cardiac hypertrophy was induced by left ventricular pressure overload in male\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      prague\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">D<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      awley rats subjected to ascending aortic stenosis. When the hypertrophy was established at 2\u00a0weeks after surgery, the animals were randomized to receive either an adeno\u2010associated virus expressing\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AAV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      9.\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      ) or green fluorescent protein (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GFP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) as control (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AAV<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      9.\n                      <jats:italic>\n                        <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">GFP<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      <\/jats:italic>\n                      ) via a single\u2010bolus tail\u2010vein injection. Administration of\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      regressed cardiac hypertrophy (left ventricular posterior wall thickness,; 2.32\u00b10.08 versus 2.75\u00b10.07\u00a0mm,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;0.001) and (left ventricular septum wall thickness, 2.23\u00b10.06\u00a0versus 2.54\u00b10.10\u00a0mm,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;0.05) and halted the disease progression compared with control\u2010treated animals, as assessed by echocardiography (fractional shortening, 37.60\u00b15.01% versus 70.68\u00b12.93%,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;0.05) and hemodynamic analyses (end\u2010systolic pressure volume relationship\/effective arterial elastance, 1.87\u00b10.46 versus 0.96\u00b10.38,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt;0.05) after 7\u00a0weeks of treatment. Additionally,\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      replacement therapy lead to a marked reduction of myocardial fibrosis, an improvement in calcium handling, inhibition of apoptosis, and inactivation of the mitogen\u2010activated protein kinase signaling pathways, suggesting a favorable effect on preventing the maladaptive ventricular remodeling. We also identified and validated a novel bona fide target of\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      , Fibullin\u20102 (\n                      <jats:italic>Fbln2<\/jats:italic>\n                      ), a secreted protein implicated in extracellular matrix remodeling.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n                      Taken together, our findings suggest that restoration of\n                      <jats:italic>miR\u20101<\/jats:italic>\n                      gene expression is a potential novel therapeutic strategy to reverse pressure\u2010induced cardiac hypertrophy and prevent maladaptive cardiac remodeling.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/jaha.113.000078","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,24]],"date-time":"2013-05-24T12:49:31Z","timestamp":1369399771000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":236,"title":["Therapeutic Cardiac\u2010Targeted Delivery of\n                    <i>miR\u20101<\/i>\n                    Reverses Pressure Overload\u2013Induced Cardiac Hypertrophy and Attenuates Pathological Remodeling"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Karakikes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiovascular Research Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antoine H.","family":"Chaanine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiovascular Research Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, 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