{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T00:35:05Z","timestamp":1791419705391,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAHA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,19]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n                      Reducing readmission after catheter ablation (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) in atrial fibrillation (AF) is important.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n                      We utilized National Readmission Data (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NRD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ) 2010\u20132014.\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was identified by\n                      <jats:italic>International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Edition, Clinical Modification (ICD\u20109\u2010CM)<\/jats:italic>\n                      diagnostic code 427.31 in the primary field, while first\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      was identified via\n                      <jats:italic>ICD\u20109<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2010procedure code 37.34. Any admission within 30 or 90\u00a0days of index admission was considered a readmission. Cox proportional hazard regression was used to adjust for confounders. The primary outcomes were 30\u2010 and 90\u2010day readmissions and the secondary outcome was\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      recurrence. In total, 1\u00a0128\u00a0372 patients with\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      were identified from January 1, 2010 to September 30, 2014. Of which 37\u00a0360 (3.3%) underwent\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Patients aged \u226565\u00a0years and female sex were less likely to receive\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      for\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Overall, 10.9% and 16.5% of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      patients were readmitted within 30 and 90\u00a0days post\u2010CA, respectively. Most common causes of readmissions were arrhythmia (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , atrial flutter), heart failure, pulmonary causes (pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) and bleeding complications (gastrointestinal bleed, intracranial hemorrhage). Patients with diabetes mellitus, heart failure, coronary artery disease (\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CAD<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      ), chronic pulmonary and kidney disease, prior stroke\/transient ischemic attack (TIA), female sex, length of stay \u22652 and disposition to the facility were prone to higher 30\u2010 and 90\u2010day readmissions post\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\u2010CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      . Predictors of increase in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      recurrence post\u2010\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      were female sex, diabetes mellitus,\u00a0chronic pulmonary disease, and length of stay \u22652. Trends of 90\u2010day readmission and\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      recurrence were found to improve over the study period.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n                      We identified several demographic and clinical factors associated with the use of\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CA<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      in\n                      <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AF<\/jats:styled-content>\n                      , and short\u2010term outcomes of the same, which could potentially help in the patient selection and improve outcomes.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/jaha.118.009294","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,15]],"date-time":"2018-06-15T05:15:33Z","timestamp":1529039733000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["Causes and Predictors of Readmission in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Undergoing Catheter Ablation: A National Population\u2010Based Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Shilpkumar","family":"Arora","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mt. 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