{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T15:31:58Z","timestamp":1753889518474,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAHA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              Continuing antiplatelet therapy (\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) has been generally recommended during noncardiac surgery, but it is uncertain if preoperative discontinuation of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              has been avoided or harmful in patients with second\u2010generation drug\u2010eluting coronary stents.\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              Patients undergoing noncardiac surgery after second\u2010generation drug\u2010eluting coronary stent implantation were assessed in a multicenter cohort in Korea. Net adverse clinical events within 30\u00a0days postoperatively, defined as all\u2010cause death, major adverse cardiac events, and major bleeding, were evaluated. Of 3582 eligible patients, 49% patients discontinued\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              during noncardiac surgery. The incidence of net adverse clinical events was comparable between patients with continuation versus discontinuation (4.1% versus 3.4%;\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              =0.257) of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              during noncardiac surgery. Perioperative discontinuation of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              did not impact on net adverse clinical events (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 1.00; 95% CI, 0.69\u20131.44;\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              =0.995). In subgroup analysis, patients undergoing intra\u2010abdominal surgery were exposed to less risk of major bleeding by discontinuing\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              (adjusted HR, 0.26; 95%\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , 0.08\u20130.91;\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              =0.035). Prolonged discontinuation of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              for \u22659\u00a0days was associated with higher risk of a major adverse cardiac event compared with continuing\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              (adjusted HR, 3.38; 95%\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI,<\/jats:styled-content>\n              1.36\u20138.38;\n              <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n              =0.009).\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              was discontinued preoperatively in almost half of patients with second\u2010generation drug\u2010eluting coronary stents. Our explorative analysis showed that there was no significant impact of discontinuing\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              on the risk of perioperative adverse events except that discontinuing\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              may be associated with decreased hemorrhagic risk in patients undergoing intra\u2010abdominal surgery.\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Registration<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">URL<\/jats:styled-content>\n              :\n              <jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrials.gov\">https:\/\/www.clini\u200bcaltr\u200bials.gov<\/jats:ext-link>\n              ; Unique identifier:\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">NCT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              03908463.\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/jaha.119.016218","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,16]],"date-time":"2020-05-16T09:09:38Z","timestamp":1589620178000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Patterns of Antiplatelet Therapy During Noncardiac Surgery in Patients With Second\u2010Generation Drug\u2010Eluting Stents"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Choongki","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Ewha Womans University College of Medicine Seoul Hospital Seoul Korea"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jung\u2010Sun","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hyeongsoo","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sung Gyun","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine Wonju Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sungsoo","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiovascular Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Dankook University Hospital Dankook University College of Medicine Cheonan Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oh\u2010Hyun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology Yongin Severance Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine Gyeonggi\u2010do Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jong\u2010Kwan","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital Goyang Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanghoon","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Ewha Womans University College of Medicine Seoul Hospital Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jae Youn","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology CHA Bundang Medical Center CHA University Seongnam Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hoyoun","family":"Won","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cardiovascular &amp; Arrhythmia Center Chung\u2010Ang University Hospital Chung\u2010Ang University College of Medicine Seoul Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yongsung","family":"Suh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiology Myongji Hospital Hanyang University College of Medicine Goyang Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jung Rae","family":"Cho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital Hallym University Medical Center Seoul South 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