{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,17]],"date-time":"2026-06-17T17:25:28Z","timestamp":1781717128316,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAHA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              The incidence of conduction abnormalities requiring permanent pacemaker implantation (\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) with early and later generation prostheses remains debated.\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              Based on the administrative hospital\u2010discharge database, we collected information for all patients treated with\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              between 2010 and 2019 in France. We compared the incidence of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              after\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              according to the type and generation of valve implanted. A total of 49\u00a0201 patients with aortic stenosis treated with\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              using the balloon\u2010expandable (\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) Edwards\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SAPIEN<\/jats:styled-content>\n              valve (early Sapien\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">XT<\/jats:styled-content>\n              and latest Sapien 3) or the self\u2010expanding (\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SE<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) Medtronic CoreValve (early CoreValve and latest Evolut R) were found in the database. Mean (\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SD<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) follow\u2010up was 1.2 (1.5\u00a0years) (median [interquartile range] 0.6 [0.1\u20132.0] years).\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              after the procedure was reported in 13\u00a0289 patients, among whom 11\u00a0010 (22.4%) had implantation during the first 30\u00a0days. In multivariable analysis, using early\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              as reference, adjusted odds ratio (95%\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              ) for\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              during the first 30\u00a0days was 0.88 (0.81\u20130.95) for latest\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , 1.40 (1.27\u20131.55) for early\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , and 1.17 (1.07\u20131.27) for latest\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              . Compared with early\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , the adjusted hazard ratio for\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              during the whole follow\u2010up was 1.01 (0.95\u20131.08) for latest\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , 1.30 (1.21\u20131.40) for early\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , and 1.25 (1.18\u20131.34) for latest\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SE TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              .\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">\n              In patients with aortic stenosis treated with\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              , our systematic analysis at a nationwide level found higher rates of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              than previously reported.\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BE<\/jats:styled-content>\n              technology was independently associated with lower incidence rates of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              both at the acute and chronic phases than\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SE<\/jats:styled-content>\n              technology. Recent generations of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TAVR<\/jats:styled-content>\n              were not independently associated with different rates of\n              <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PPI<\/jats:styled-content>\n              than early generations during the overall follow\u2010up.\n            <\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/jaha.120.015896","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,2]],"date-time":"2020-05-02T09:00:21Z","timestamp":1588410021000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Pacemaker Implantation After Balloon\u2010 or Self\u2010Expandable Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Patients With Aortic Stenosis"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Arnaud","family":"Bisson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandre","family":"Bodin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Herbert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"},{"name":"Service d\u2019information M\u00e9dicale, d\u2019\u00e9pid\u00e9miologie et d\u2019\u00e9conomie de la sant\u00e9 Centre Hospitalier Universitaire et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thibaud","family":"Lacour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Saint Etienne","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bertrand","family":"Pierre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicolas","family":"Clementy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Deharo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Timone Marseille France"},{"name":"Inserm Inra C2VN Marseille France"},{"name":"Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine Universit\u00e9 Aix\u2010Marseille Marseille France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominique","family":"Babuty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9267-1658","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Laurent","family":"Fauchier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Service de Cardiologie Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Trousseau et Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine EA7505 Universit\u00e9 de Tours France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.01.079"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.043971"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1514616"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1814052"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.05.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2016.11.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy805"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2015.12.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","unstructured":"Thiele H. 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