{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T02:30:13Z","timestamp":1788316213455,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"9","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["JAHA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Given its large public health burden, there is a need to identify modifiable factors that can be targeted for preeclampsia prevention. In this study, we examined whether a Mediterranean\u2010style diet is protective for preeclampsia in a large cohort of racially and ethnically diverse, urban, low\u2010income women.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Methods and Results<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">We used data from the Boston Birth Cohort. Maternal sociodemographic and dietary data were obtained via interview and food frequency questionnaire within 24 to 72\u00a0hours postpartum, respectively. Additional clinical information, including physician diagnoses of preexisting conditions and preeclampsia, were extracted from medical records. We derived a Mediterranean\u2010style diet score from the food frequency questionnaire and performed logistic regression to examine the association of the Mediterranean\u2010style diet score with preeclampsia. Of 8507 women in the sample, 848 developed preeclampsia. 47% were Black, 28% were Hispanic, and the remaining were White\/Other. After multivariable adjustment, greatest adherence with MSD was associated with lower preeclampsia odds (adjusted odds ratio comparing tertile 3 to tertile 1, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.64\u20130.96). A subgroup analysis of Black women demonstrated a similar benefit with an adjusted odds ratio comparing tertile 3 to tertile 1 of 0.74 (95% CI, 0.76\u20130.96).<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>\n          <jats:sec xml:lang=\"en\">\n            <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n            <jats:p xml:lang=\"en\">Self\u2010report of higher adherence to a Mediterranean\u2010style diet is associated with lower preeclampsia odds, and benefit of this diet is present among Black women as well.<\/jats:p>\n          <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/jaha.121.022589","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,20]],"date-time":"2022-04-20T10:38:36Z","timestamp":1650451116000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Mediterranean\u2010Style Diet and Risk of Preeclampsia by Race in the Boston Birth Cohort"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"11","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6680-0404","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anum S.","family":"Minhas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"},{"name":"Division of Cardiology Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore MD"},{"name":"Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiumei","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center on Early Life Origins of Disease Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9423-8946","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Guoying","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center on Early Life Origins of Disease Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5027-1384","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dong Keun","family":"Rhee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health Boston MA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tiange","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3628-0983","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mingyu","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"},{"name":"Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5547-5084","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erin D.","family":"Michos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Cardiology Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4451-302X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaobin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center on Early Life Origins of Disease Department of Population, Family and Reproductive Health Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noel T.","family":"Mueller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Baltimore MD"},{"name":"Welch Center for Prevention, Epidemiology and Clinical Research Johns Hopkins University Baltimore MD"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.12.092"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11936-020-00862-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.116.003497"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-018-0429-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy863"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39335.385301.BE"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000003018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2020.19046"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.941203"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1800389"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.numecd.2012.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.118.313348"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.023712"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13041188"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","unstructured":"Fingar KR Hambrick MM Heslin KC Moore JE. 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