{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T18:27:47Z","timestamp":1789756067547,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":["www.ahajournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Stroke"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cortical excitation\/inhibition dynamics have been suggested as a key mechanism occurring after stroke. Their supportive or maladaptive role in the course of recovery is still not completely understood. Here, we used transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)-electroencephalography coupling to study cortical reactivity and intracortical GABAergic inhibition, as well as their relationship to residual motor function and recovery longitudinally in patients with stroke.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Electroencephalography responses evoked by TMS applied to the ipsilesional motor cortex were acquired in patients with stroke with upper limb motor deficit in the acute (1 week), early (3 weeks), and late subacute (3 months) stages. Readouts of cortical reactivity, intracortical inhibition, and complexity of the evoked dynamics were drawn from TMS-evoked potentials induced by single-pulse and paired-pulse TMS (short-interval intracortical inhibition). Residual motor function was quantified through a detailed motor evaluation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      From 76 patients enrolled, 66 were included (68.2\u00b113.2 years old, 18 females), with a Fugl-Meyer score of the upper extremity of 46.8\u00b119. The comparison with TMS-evoked potentials of healthy older revealed that most affected patients exhibited larger and simpler brain reactivity patterns (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      <jats:sub>cluster<\/jats:sub>\n                      &lt;0.05). Bayesian ANCOVA statistical evidence for a link between abnormally high motor cortical excitability and impairment level. A decrease in excitability in the following months was significantly correlated with better motor recovery in the whole cohort and the subgroup of recovering patients. Investigation of the intracortical GABAergic inhibitory system revealed the presence of beneficial disinhibition in the acute stage, followed by a normalization of inhibitory activity. This was supported by significant correlations between motor scores and the contrast of local mean field power and readouts of signal dynamics.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The present results revealed an abnormal motor cortical reactivity in patients with stroke, which was driven by perturbations and longitudinal changes within the intracortical inhibition system. They support the view that disinhibition in the ipsilesional motor cortex during the first-week poststroke is beneficial and promotes neuronal plasticity and recovery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1161\/strokeaha.123.045174","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,19]],"date-time":"2024-04-19T05:00:26Z","timestamp":1713502826000},"page":"1629-1640","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":36,"title":["Stroke Recovery\u2013Related Changes in Cortical Reactivity Based on Modulation of Intracortical Inhibition"],"prefix":"10.1161","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8756-2230","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sylvain","family":"Harquel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9899-299X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"And\u00e9ol","family":"Cadic-Melchior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0039-1825","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Takuya","family":"Morishita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1277-7197","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Lisa","family":"Fleury","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrien","family":"Witon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Health-IT, Centre de Service, H\u00f4pital du Valais, Switzerland (A.W.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9470-1849","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Martino","family":"Ceroni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4675-2502","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Julia","family":"Br\u00fcgger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8969-7761","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nathalie H.","family":"Meyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, INX and BMI, EPFL, Geneva, Switzerland (N.H.M., O.B.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8317-393X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Giorgia G.","family":"Evangelista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0823-3266","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Philip","family":"Egger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4451-1684","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Elena","family":"Beanato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pauline","family":"Menoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2879-3861","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dimitri","family":"Van de Ville","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Medical Image Processing Laboratory, INX, EPFL, Geneva, Switzerland (D.V.V.)."},{"name":"Department of Radiology and Medical Informatics, University of Geneva (UNIGE), Switzerland (D.V.d.V.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4396-8217","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Silvestro","family":"Micera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Biorobotics Institute and Department of Excellence in Robotics and AI, Scuola Superiore Sant\u2019Anna, Pisa, Italy (S.M.)."},{"name":"Bertarelli Foundation Chair in Translational Neuroengineering, INX and Institute of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (S.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olaf","family":"Blanke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, INX and BMI, EPFL, Geneva, Switzerland (N.H.M., O.B.)."},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Geneva University Hospital (HUG), Switzerland (O.B.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2782-1442","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bertrand","family":"L\u00e9ger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (B.L., P.V., J.-L.T., A.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5702-1708","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jan","family":"Adolphsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mediclin Reha-Zentrum Plau am See, Germany (J.A.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Jagella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Berner Klinik Montana, Switzerland (C.J.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1849-2659","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Christophe","family":"Constantin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, H\u00f4pital du Valais, Sion, Switzerland (C.C., V.A., C.B.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2489-4577","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Vincent","family":"Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, H\u00f4pital du Valais, Sion, Switzerland (C.C., V.A., C.B.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philippes","family":"Vuadens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (B.L., P.V., J.-L.T., A.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0654-620X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jean-Luc","family":"Turlan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (B.L., P.V., J.-L.T., A.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreas","family":"M\u00fchl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (B.L., P.V., J.-L.T., A.M.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9058-8105","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Christophe","family":"Bonvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, H\u00f4pital du Valais, Sion, Switzerland (C.C., V.A., C.B.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8795-758X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Philipp J.","family":"Koch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Department of Neurology, University of L\u00fcbeck, Germany (P.J.K.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maximilian J.","family":"Wessel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Department of Neurology, Julius-Maximilians-University Wu\u0308rzburg, Germany (M.J.W.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4746-4633","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Friedhelm C.","family":"Hummel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, Neuro-X Institute (INX), \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne (EPFL), Geneva, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Defitech Chair of Clinical Neuroengineering, INX, EPFL Valais, Clinique Romande de R\u00e9adaptation, Sion, Switzerland (S.H., A.C.-M., T.M., L.F., A.W., M.C., J.B., G.G.E., P.E., E.B., P.M., P.J.K., M.J.W., F.C.H.)."},{"name":"Clinical Neuroscience, Geneva University Hospital, Switzerland (F.C.H.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2011.1175"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2013.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09511"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2017.34"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-020-00396-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.023550"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000000028"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2019.01.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.22016"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2019.02.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968320921824"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968317712470"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awaa127"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awaa338"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12984-023-01223-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medj.2023.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-06871-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2022.939640"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2023.02.01.2328532"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968317732668"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2023.02.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2016.10.031"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.01.060"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2016.06.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.24975"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2016.133"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Leodori G Thirugnanasambandam N Conn H Popa T Berardelli A Hallett M. Intracortical inhibition and surround inhibition in the motor cortex: a TMS-EEG study. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:612. doi: 10.3389\/fnins.2019.00612. Accessed July 24 2023. https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fnins.2019.00612","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2019.00612"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.07.056"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2022.119419"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.12.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2016.05.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2014.12.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2008.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.83232"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms161025605"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.03.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-018-04445-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.24653"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp-2015-311242"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.120.031541"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Kang W Wang J Malvaso A. Inhibitory control in aging: the compensation-related utilization of neural circuits hypothesis. Front Aging Neurosci. 2022;13: 771885. doi: 10.3389\/fnagi.2021.771885. Accessed January 31 2023. https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fnagi.2021.771885","DOI":"10.3389\/fnagi.2021.771885"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2018.01105"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968319826052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2006.105379"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2019.10.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/5.0047237"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-22741-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2018.10.052"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0216185"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2019.07.009"}],"container-title":["Stroke"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/full\/10.1161\/STROKEAHA.123.045174","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T09:15:17Z","timestamp":1749028517000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ahajournals.org\/doi\/10.1161\/STROKEAHA.123.045174"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1161\/STROKEAHA.123.045174"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1161\/strokeaha.123.045174","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2022.09.20.22280144","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0039-2499","1524-4628"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0039-2499","type":"print"},{"value":"1524-4628","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-09-12","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-22","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-02-29","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-04-19","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}