{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,29]],"date-time":"2026-03-29T06:11:23Z","timestamp":1774764683368,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"MIT Press - Journals","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Artificial Life"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> \u201cStrong artificial life\u201d refers to the thesis that a sufficiently sophisticated computer simulation of a life form is a life form in its own right. Can John Searle's Chinese room argument [12]\u2014originally intended by him to show that the thesis he dubs \u201cstrong AI\u201d is false\u2014be deployed against strong ALife? We have often encountered the suggestion that it can be (even in print; see Harnad [8]). We do our best to transfer the argument from the domain of AI to that of ALife. We do so in order to show once and for all that the Chinese room argument proves nothing about ALife. There may indeed be powerful philosophical objections to the thesis of strong ALife, but the Chinese room argument is not among them. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/106454602321202435","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2003,3,22]],"date-time":"2003-03-22T03:14:46Z","timestamp":1048302886000},"page":"371-378","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Artificial Life and the Chinese Room Argument"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"David","family":"Anderson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Computer Science, University of Portsmouth, Mercantile House, Hampshire PO1 2EG, UK,"}]},{"given":"B. Jack","family":"Copeland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Philosophy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand,"}]}],"member":"281","reference":[{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S003181910004362X"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01064587"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/analys\/58.2.128"},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/362023a0"},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/scientificamerican0190-26"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X00005756"}],"container-title":["Artificial Life"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mitpressjournals.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1162\/106454602321202435","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]],"date-time":"2021-03-12T21:31:34Z","timestamp":1615584694000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/artl\/article\/8\/4\/371-378\/2414"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1162\/106454602321202435"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/106454602321202435","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-5462","1530-9185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-5462","type":"print"},{"value":"1530-9185","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,10]]}}}