{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T20:42:36Z","timestamp":1759092156665},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"MIT Press - Journals","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Artificial Life"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> To understand an architecture of a living system, \u201cTile Automaton\u201d is introduced as an abstract model of chemical reaction of molecules scattered over a space. The model consists of tiles of various shapes that stand for molecules. The chemical reaction, induced by the collisions of tiles, is represented by the change of the tile shapes. The rules for reaction are deterministic, and the evolution of the system strongly depends on mutual spatial relationship among tiles. The evolution often leads to self-organization of a \u201cfactory,\u201d a set of tiles that produces tiles continuously and keeps its structure. Several interesting phenomena, such as a deformation or a division of a factory, are also observed. It is proposed that the formation of the factory is due to the interference between different aspects of tiles\u2014the shape and the motion. The concept of \u201centanglement\u201d is introduced as a mechanism of living systems. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/106454699568674","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,27]],"date-time":"2002-07-27T11:55:01Z","timestamp":1027770901000},"page":"37-76","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Tile Automaton: A Model for an Architecture of a Living System"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Tomoyuki","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Bioniformatica Utrecht University Padualaan 8 3584 CH Utrecht The Netherlands and Department of Mathematics Hokkaido University Sapporo 060-0810 Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kunihiko","family":"Kaneko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pure and Applied Sciences University of Tokyo 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro Tokyo 153-0041 Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"281","reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)80922-8"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JRA.1986.1087032"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1989.1.2.253"},{"key":"p_5","first-page":"77","author":"Brooks R. A.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Proc. SPIE"},{"key":"p_8","first-page":"1","volume":"56","author":"Fontana W.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Bulletin of Mathematical Biology"},{"key":"p_9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-2789(96)00259-X"},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0370-1573(86)90047-5"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jmbi.1996.0349"},{"key":"p_13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/artl.1993.1.163"},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-2789(84)90256-2"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-2789(96)00091-7"},{"key":"p_16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/artl.1995.2.4.337"},{"key":"p_17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jtbi.1996.0237"}],"container-title":["Artificial Life"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mitpressjournals.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1162\/106454699568674","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]],"date-time":"2021-03-12T21:32:20Z","timestamp":1615584740000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/artl\/article\/5\/1\/37-76\/2312"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1162\/106454699568674"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/106454699568674","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-5462","1530-9185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-5462","type":"print"},{"value":"1530-9185","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]}}}