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Additionally, we suggest the adoption of four phylogeny measurements from biology: phylogenetic richness, phylogenetic divergence, phylogenetic regularity, and depth of the most-recent common ancestor. In addition to quantitative metrics, we also discuss several existing data visualizations that are useful for understanding lineages and phylogenies: state sequence visualizations, fitness landscape overlays, phylogenetic trees, and Muller plots. We examine the behavior of these metrics (with the aid of data visualizations) in two well-studied computational contexts: (1) a set of two-dimensional, real-valued optimization problems under a range of mutation rates and selection strengths, and (2) a set of qualitatively different environments in the Avida digital evolution platform. These results confirm our intuition about how these metrics respond to various evolutionary conditions and indicate their broad value.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/artl_a_00313","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,6]],"date-time":"2020-02-06T17:39:47Z","timestamp":1581010787000},"page":"58-79","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Interpreting the Tape of Life: Ancestry-Based Analyses Provide Insights and Intuition about Evolutionary Dynamics"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Emily","family":"Dolson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, BEACON Center for the Study of Evolution in Action, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ecology, Evolutionary Biology, and Behavior Program."}]},{"given":"Alexander","family":"Lalejini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, BEACON Center for the Study of Evolution in Action, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ecology, Evolutionary Biology, and Behavior Program"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Jorgensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, BEACON Center for the Study of Evolution in Action, Department of Computer Science and Engineering"}]},{"given":"Charles","family":"Ofria","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University, BEACON Center for the Study of Evolution in Action, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ecology, Evolutionary Biology, and Behavior Program"}]}],"member":"281","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1080\/00031305.1973.10478966","volume":"27","author":"Anscombe F. 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