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The unique contributions of this article are threefold: (1) a thorough review of major Bronze Age Aegean and Cypriot scripts and inscriptions, digital data and corpora associated with them, existing computational decipherment methods developed in order to decipher them, and possible links to other scripts and languages; (2) the definition of 15 major challenges that can be encountered in computational decipherments of ancient scripts; and (3) an outline of a computational model that could possibly be used to simulate traditional decipherment processes of ancient scripts based on palaeography and epigraphy. In the context of this article the term decipherment denotes the process of discovery of the language and\/or the set of symbols behind an unknown script, and the meaning behind it.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/coli_a_00514","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,8]],"date-time":"2024-03-08T20:28:25Z","timestamp":1709929705000},"page":"725-779","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Systematic Review of Computational Approaches to Deciphering Bronze Age Aegean and Cypriot Scripts"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Maja","family":"Braovi\u0107","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Split \/ FESB, Department of Electronics and Computing. maja.braovic@fesb.hr"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Damir","family":"Krstini\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Split \/ FESB, Department of Electronics and Computing. damir.krstinic@fesb.hr"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maja","family":"\u0160tula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Split \/ FESB, Department of Electronics and Computing. maja.stula@fesb.hr"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antonia","family":"Ivanda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Split \/ FESB, Department of Electronics and Computing. antonia.senta.00@fesb.hr"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib1","volume-title":"The Phaistos Disc: A Luwian Letter to Nestor","author":"Achterberg","year":"2004"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1387\/veleia.16819","article-title":"Anatolian languages and Proto-Indo-European","volume":"33","author":"Adiego","year":"2016","journal-title":"Veleia"},{"issue":"3","key":"2024070214202974800_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.13053\/cys-24-3-3775","article-title":"Highly language-independent word lemmatization using a machine-learning classifier","volume":"24","author":"Akhmetov","year":"2020","journal-title":"Computaci\u00f3n y Sistemas"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4324\/9781315718453","volume-title":"The Routledge Handbook of Linguistics","author":"Allan","year":"2015"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib5","article-title":"Amazon Web Services","author":"Amazon","year":"2023"},{"issue":"2","key":"2024070214202974800_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.3764\/aja.120.2.0159","article-title":"Drawing the line: Seals, script, and regionalism in Protopalatial Crete","volume":"120","author":"Anastasiadou","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Archaeology"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib7","first-page":"1","article-title":"PaLM 2 Technical Report","author":"Anil","year":"2023","journal-title":"arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.10403"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1109\/ITC.2010.86","article-title":"SVM based part of speech tagger for Malayalam","volume-title":"2010 International Conference on Recent Trends in Information, Telecommunication and Computing","author":"Antony","year":"2010"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6368","DOI":"10.18653\/v1\/D19-1668","article-title":"Restoring ancient text using deep learning: A case study on Greek epigraphy","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and the 9th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing (EMNLP-IJCNLP)","author":"Assael","year":"2019"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib10","article-title":"ITHACA: Restoring and attributing ancient texts using deep neural networks","author":"Assael","year":"2022"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib11","article-title":"ITHACA: Restoring and attributing ancient texts using deep neural networks","author":"Assael","year":"2022"},{"issue":"7900","key":"2024070214202974800_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-022-04448-z","article-title":"Restoring and attributing ancient texts using deep neural networks","volume":"603","author":"Assael","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2024070214202974800_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sbspro.2015.07.415","article-title":"D\u0100MOS (Database of Mycenaean at Oslo). 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