{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T03:01:34Z","timestamp":1768014094681,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"China Science Publishing & Media Ltd.","issue":"1-2","content-domain":{"domain":["www.mitpressjournals.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Data Intellegence"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Since 2009 initiatives that were selected for the roadmap of the European Strategy Forum on Research Infrastructures started working to build research infrastructures for a wide range of research disciplines. An important result of the strategic discussions was that distributed infrastructure scenarios were now seen as \u201ccomplex research facilities\u201d in addition to, for example traditional centralised infrastructures such as CERN. In this paper we look at five typical examples of such distributed infrastructures where many researchers working in different centres are contributing data, tools\/services and knowledge and where the major task of the research infrastructure initiative is to create a virtually integrated suite of resources allowing researchers to carry out state-of-the-art research. Careful analysis shows that most of these research infrastructures worked on the Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability and Reusability dimensions before the term \u201cFAIR\u201d was actually coined. The definition of the FAIR principles and their wide acceptance can be seen as a confirmation of what these initiatives were doing and it gives new impulse to close still existing gaps. These initiatives also seem to be ready to take up the next steps which will emerge from the definition of FAIR maturity indicators. Experts from these infrastructures should bring in their 10-years' experience in this definition process. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/dint_a_00045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,11,1]],"date-time":"2019-11-01T20:43:34Z","timestamp":1572641014000},"page":"230-237","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["State of FAIRness in ESFRI Projects"],"prefix":"10.3724","volume":"2","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3538-0106","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Peter","family":"Wittenburg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Max Planck Computing and Data Facility, Gie\u00dfenbachstra\u00dfe 2,                         85748 Garching, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Franciska","family":"de Jong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CLARIN ERIC, CLARIN ERIC Drift 10, Utrecht 3512 BS, The Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dieter","family":"van Uytvanck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EPOS ERIC, Via di Vigna Murata 605, Rome 00143, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Cocco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"EPOS ERIC, Via di Vigna Murata 605, Rome 00143, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keith","family":"Jeffery","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Keith G Jeffery Consultants, Faringdon, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Lautenschlager","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DKRZ Ringgold standard institution, Bundesstr. 45a, Hamburg, Hamburg 20146,                         Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannes","family":"Thiemann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"DKRZ Ringgold standard institution, Bundesstr. 45a, Hamburg, Hamburg 20146,                         Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margareta","family":"Hellstr\u00f6m","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem, Ringgold standard                         institution, Lund University, Scienc S\u00f6lvegatan 12, Lund 22362,                         Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ari","family":"Asmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Helsinki Ringgold Standard Institution \u2013 Institution                         of Atmospheric and Earth System Sciences, P.O. Box 64, Helsinki 00014,                         Finland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Petr","family":"Holub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BBMRI-ERIC Neue Stiftingtalstrasse 2\/B\/6, Graz 8010, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2026","reference":[{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/bio.2015.0070"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.1002165"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrd3439-c1"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/483531a"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/497433a"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt.2702"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/503333a"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0063221"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.03981"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/bio.2017.0110"}],"container-title":["Data Intelligence"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mitpressjournals.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1162\/dint_a_00045","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,14]],"date-time":"2025-03-14T07:43:54Z","timestamp":1741938234000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.sciengine.com\/doi\/10.1162\/dint_a_00045"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1-2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1162\/dint_a_00045"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/dint_a_00045","relation":{},"ISSN":["2641-435X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2641-435X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-01-31","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}