{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T08:57:13Z","timestamp":1773910633302,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"MIT Press - Journals","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["direct.mit.edu"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The question whether attentional capture by salient but task-irrelevant visual stimuli is triggered in a bottom\u2013up fashion or depends on top\u2013down task settings is still unresolved. Strong support for bottom\u2013up capture was obtained in the additional singleton task, in which search arrays were visible until response onset. Equally strong evidence for top\u2013down control of attentional capture was obtained in spatial cueing experiments in which display durations were very brief. To demonstrate the critical role of temporal task demands on salience-driven attentional capture, we measured ERP indicators of capture by task-irrelevant color singletons in search arrays that could also contain a shape target. In Experiment 1, all displays were visible until response onset. In Experiment 2, display duration was limited to 200 msec. With long display durations, color singleton distractors elicited an N2pc component that was followed by a late Pd component, suggesting that they triggered attentional capture, which was later replaced by location-specific inhibition. When search arrays were visible for only 200 msec, the distractor-elicited N2pc was eliminated and was replaced by a Pd component in the same time range, indicative of rapid suppression of capture. Results show that attentional capture by salient distractors can be inhibited for short-duration search displays, in which it would interfere with target processing. They demonstrate that salience-driven capture is not a purely bottom\u2013up phenomenon but is subject to top\u2013down control.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00127","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,23]],"date-time":"2011-08-23T20:18:41Z","timestamp":1314130721000},"page":"749-759","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":138,"title":["Attentional Capture by Salient Distractors during Visual Search Is Determined by Temporal Task Demands"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Monika","family":"Kiss","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Birkbeck College London"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Grubert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Birkbeck College London"},{"name":"2Universit\u00e9 de Fribourg"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Petersen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3University of Copenhagen"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Eimer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Birkbeck College London"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021072913220594400_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-010-0008-3","article-title":"The initial stage of visual selection is controlled by top\u2013down task set: New ERP evidence.","volume":"73","author":"Ansorge","year":"2011","journal-title":"Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics"},{"key":"2021072913220594400_R2","first-page":"764","article-title":"Irrelevant singletons in pop-out search: Attentional capture or filtering costs?","volume":"33","author":"Becker","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance"},{"key":"2021072913220594400_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1080\/13506285.2010.543441","article-title":"Memory-driven attentional capture is 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