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Physiologically, these interactions may occur through local and long-range synchronized oscillation dynamics, particularly in the theta range (4\u20138 Hz). A speeded flanker task allowed us to investigate conflict-type-specific control networks for perceptual and response conflicts. Theta power over MFC was sensitive to both perceptual and response conflict. Interareal theta phase synchrony, however, indicated a selective enhancement specific for response conflicts between MFC and left frontal cortex as well as between MFC and the presumed motor cortex contralateral to the response hand. These findings suggest that MFC theta-band activity is both generally involved in conflict processing and specifically involved in linking a neural network controlling response conflict.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00128","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,23]],"date-time":"2011-08-23T20:18:41Z","timestamp":1314130721000},"page":"1264-1274","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":217,"title":["Theta Dynamics Reveal Domain-specific Control over Stimulus and Response Conflict"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Roland","family":"Nigbur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin"}]},{"given":"Michael X","family":"Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2University of Amsterdam"},{"name":"3University of Arizona"}]},{"given":"K. Richard","family":"Ridderinkhof","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2University of Amsterdam"}]},{"given":"Birgit","family":"St\u00fcrmer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1Humboldt-Universit\u00e4t zu Berlin"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021072913204609300_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4671","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4400-07.2008","article-title":"Anticipatory activity in anterior cingulate cortex can be independent of conflict and error likelihood.","volume":"28","author":"Aarts","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021072913204609300_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.02.010","article-title":"Inhibition and the right inferior frontal cortex.","volume":"8","author":"Aron","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive 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