{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,28]],"date-time":"2026-02-28T19:19:42Z","timestamp":1772306382974,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":103,"publisher":"MIT Press - Journals","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":["direct.mit.edu"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Via mental simulation, imagined events faithfully reproduce the neural and behavioral activities that accompany their actual occurrence. However, little is known about how fundamental characteristics of mental imagery\u2014notably perspectives of self\u2014shape neurocognitive processes. To address this issue, we used fMRI to explore the impact that vantage point exerts on the neural and behavioral correlates of imaginary sensory experiences (i.e., pain). Participants imagined painful scenarios from three distinct visual perspectives: first-person self (1PS), third-person self (3PS), and third-person other (3PO). Corroborating increased ratings of pain and embodiment, 1PS (cf. 3PS) simulations elicited greater activity in the right anterior insula, a brain area that supports interoceptive and emotional awareness. Additionally, 1PS simulations evoked greater activity in brain areas associated with visual imagery and the sense of body ownership. Interestingly, no differences were observed between 3PS and 3PO imagery. Taken together, these findings reveal the neural and behavioral correlates of visual perspective during mental simulation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00754","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,12]],"date-time":"2014-11-12T19:33:53Z","timestamp":1415820833000},"page":"866-875","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["When Imagining Yourself in Pain, Visual Perspective Matters: The Neural and Behavioral Correlates of Simulated Sensory Experiences"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Brittany M.","family":"Christian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1University of Chicago"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Parkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Dartmouth College"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C. Neil","family":"Macrae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3University of Aberdeen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lynden K.","family":"Miles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"3University of Aberdeen"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thalia","family":"Wheatley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Dartmouth College"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021073000493819100_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.10.016","article-title":"Remembering the past and imagining the future: Common and distinct neural substrates during event construction and elaboration.","volume":"45","author":"Addis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R3","first-page":"143","article-title":"Imagery and psychophysiological response.","volume":"8","author":"Arnold","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Mental Imagery"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X99002149","article-title":"Perceptual symbol systems.","volume":"22","author":"Barsalou","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.10.003","article-title":"Full-body illusions and minimal phenomenal selfhood.","volume":"13","author":"Blanke","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2612-04.2005","article-title":"Linking out-of-body experience and self processing to mental own-body imagery at the temporoparietal junction.","volume":"25","author":"Blanke","year":"2005","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1038\/419269a","article-title":"Neuropsychology: Stimulating illusory own-body perceptions.","volume":"419","author":"Blanke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2008.03.003","article-title":"Evolutionary economics of mental time travel?","volume":"12","author":"Boyer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2006.11.004","article-title":"Self-projection and the brain.","volume":"11","author":"Buckner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Science"},{"key":"2021073000493819100_R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1975","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200210280-00029","article-title":"Leader or follower? 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