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Neural activity was recorded in Area 5 (PE) and analyzed by focusing on the preparatory epoch, that is, before movement initiation. Many neurons were influenced by the initial hand position, and most of them were further modulated by the target visibility. For the same starting position, we found a prevalence of neurons with activity that differed depending on whether hand movement was performed toward memorized or visual targets. This result suggests that posterior parietal cortex integrates available signals in a flexible way based on contextual demands.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_01004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,5]],"date-time":"2016-07-05T15:01:33Z","timestamp":1467730893000},"page":"1828-1837","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Reaching-related Neurons in Superior Parietal Area 5: Influence of the Target Visibility"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Emiliano","family":"Brunamonti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aldo","family":"Genovesio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pierpaolo","family":"Pani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Caminiti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Ferraina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021073021044537500_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.25.112701.142922","article-title":"Intentional maps in posterior parietal cortex","volume":"25","author":"Andersen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Annual Review of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021044537500_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2009.06.008","article-title":"Multisensory integration: Psychophysics, neurophysiology, and computation","volume":"19","author":"Angelaki","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology"},{"key":"2021073021044537500_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/13.10.1009","article-title":"Multiple levels of representation of reaching in the parieto-frontal network","volume":"13","author":"Battaglia-Mayer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"2021073021044537500_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/11.6.528","article-title":"Eye-hand coordination during reaching. 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