{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T19:18:15Z","timestamp":1773343095339,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"MIT Press - Journals","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["direct.mit.edu"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Action recognition has been found to rely not only on sensory brain areas but also partly on the observer's motor system. However, whether distinct auditory and visual experiences of an action modulate sensorimotor activity remains largely unknown. In the present sparse sampling fMRI study, we determined to which extent sensory and motor representations interact during the perception of tongue and lip speech actions. Tongue and lip speech actions were selected because tongue movements of our interlocutor are accessible via their impact on speech acoustics but not visible because of its position inside the vocal tract, whereas lip movements are both \u201caudible\u201d and visible. Participants were presented with auditory, visual, and audiovisual speech actions, with the visual inputs related to either a sagittal view of the tongue movements or a facial view of the lip movements of a speaker, previously recorded by an ultrasound imaging system and a video camera. Although the neural networks involved in visual visuolingual and visuofacial perception largely overlapped, stronger motor and somatosensory activations were observed during visuolingual perception. In contrast, stronger activity was found in auditory and visual cortices during visuofacial perception. Complementing these findings, activity in the left premotor cortex and in visual brain areas was found to correlate with visual recognition scores observed for visuolingual and visuofacial speech stimuli, respectively, whereas visual activity correlated with RTs for both stimuli. These results suggest that unimodal and multimodal processing of lip and tongue speech actions rely on common sensorimotor brain areas. They also suggest that visual processing of audible but not visible movements induces motor and visual mental simulation of the perceived actions to facilitate recognition and\/or to learn the association between auditory and visual signals.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_01057","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,19]],"date-time":"2016-10-19T18:27:17Z","timestamp":1476901637000},"page":"448-466","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Inside Speech: Multisensory and Modality-specific Processing of Tongue and Lip Speech Actions"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Avril","family":"Treille","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1CNRS UMR 5216 & Grenoble Universit\u00e9"}]},{"given":"Coriandre","family":"Vilain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1CNRS UMR 5216 & Grenoble Universit\u00e9"}]},{"given":"Thomas","family":"Hueber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"1CNRS UMR 5216 & Grenoble Universit\u00e9"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Lamalle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Universit\u00e9 Grenoble-Alpes & CHU de Grenoble"},{"name":"3CNRS UMS 3552, Grenoble, France"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"4CNRS UMR 7309 & Aix-Marseille Universit\u00e9"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2021073021070928800_R1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2609","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0953-816X.2004.03348.x","article-title":"Left hemisphere motor facilitation in response to manual action sounds","volume":"19","author":"Aziz-Zadeh","year":"2004","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2010.03.002","article-title":"Can you \u201cread\u201d tongue movements? Evaluation of the contribution of tongue display to speech understanding","volume":"52","author":"Badin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Speech Communication"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03333558","article-title":"The ability to recognize oneself from a video recording of one's movements without seeing one's body","volume":"18","author":"Beardsworth","year":"1981","journal-title":"Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1385\/NI:3:2:093","article-title":"Statistical criteria in fMRI studies of multisensory integration","volume":"3","author":"Beauchamp","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroinformatics"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1333","article-title":"Unraveling multisensory integration: Patchy organization within human STS multisensory cortex","volume":"7","author":"Beauchamp","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(04)00070-4","article-title":"Integration of auditory and visual informations about objects in superior temporal sulcus","volume":"41","author":"Beauchamp","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0193(1999)7:2<106::AID-HBM4>3.0.CO;2-O","article-title":"Event-related fMRI of tasks involving brief motion","volume":"7","author":"Birn","year":"1999","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1162\/089892904322755601","article-title":"Neural circuit involved in the recognition of actions performed by nonconspecifics: An fMRI study","volume":"16","author":"Buccino","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neurosciences"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2213","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200312020-00016","article-title":"Neural processes underlying perceptual enhancement by visual speech gestures","volume":"14","author":"Callan","year":"2003","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1162\/089892904970771","article-title":"Multisensory integration sites identified by perception of spatial wavelet filtered visual speech gesture information","volume":"16","author":"Callan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1126\/science.276.5312.593","article-title":"Silent lip reading activates the auditory cortex","volume":"276","author":"Calvert","year":"1997","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1162\/089892903321107828","article-title":"Reading speech from still and moving faces: The neural substrates of visible speech","volume":"15","author":"Calvert","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(00)00513-3","article-title":"Evidence from functional magnetic resonance imaging of crossmodal binding in the human heteromodal cortex","volume":"10","author":"Calvert","year":"2000","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1243","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhi007","article-title":"Action observation and acquired motor skills: An fMRI study with expert dancers","volume":"15","author":"Calvo-Merino","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2006.07.065","article-title":"Seeing or doing? Influence of visual and motor familiarity in action observation","volume":"16","author":"Calvo-Merino","year":"2006","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/S0926-6410(01)00054-4","article-title":"Cortical substrates for the perception of face actions: An fMRI study of the specificity of activation for seen speech and for meaningless lower-face acts (gurning)","volume":"12","author":"Campbell","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cognitive Brain Research"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2886","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2005.04462.x","article-title":"Heteromodal connections supporting multisensory integration at low levels of cortical processing in the monkey","volume":"22","author":"Cappe","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2014.08.018","article-title":"Vision of tongue movements bias auditory speech perception","volume":"63","author":"d'Ausilio","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2011.05.017","article-title":"The role of the motor system in discriminating degraded speech sounds","volume":"48","author":"d'Ausilio","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2009.01.017","article-title":"The motor somatotopy of speech perception","volume":"19","author":"d'Ausilio","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00230027","article-title":"Understanding motor events: A neurophysiological study","volume":"91","author":"Di Pellegrino","year":"1992","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.20560","article-title":"A crossmodal system linking primary auditory and visual cortices: Evidence from intrinsic fMRI connectivity analysis","volume":"29","author":"Eckert","year":"2008","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.12.034","article-title":"A new SPM toolbox for combining probabilistic cytoarchitectonic maps and functional imaging data","volume":"25","author":"Eickhoff","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1703","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.2003.02601.x","article-title":"Mirror neurons responding to the observation of ingestive and communicative mouth actions in the monkey ventral premotor cortex","volume":"17","author":"Ferrari","year":"2003","journal-title":"European Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"662","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1106138","article-title":"Parietal lobe: From action organization to intention understanding","volume":"308","author":"Fogassi","year":"2005","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/119.2.593","article-title":"Action recognition in the premotor cortex","volume":"119","author":"Gallese","year":"1996","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroling.2012.11.003","article-title":"Shared and distinct neural correlates of vowel perception and production","volume":"26","author":"Grabski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Neurolinguistics"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2013.03.024","article-title":"A mediating role of the auditory dorsal pathway in selective adaptation to speech: A state-dependent transcranial magnetic stimulation study","volume":"1515","author":"Grabski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0193(1999)7:3<213::AID-HBM5>3.0.CO;2-N","article-title":"Sparse temporal sampling in auditory fMRI","volume":"7","author":"Hall","year":"1999","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1162\/08989290152541449","article-title":"Involuntary motor activity in pianists evoked by music perception","volume":"13","author":"Haueisen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1015","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(02)00646-2","article-title":"A direct demonstration of functional specialization within motion-related visual and auditory cortex of the human brain","volume":"6","author":"Howard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R32","first-page":"365","article-title":"Acquisition of ultrasound, video and acoustic speech data for a silent-speech interface application","volume-title":"Proceedings of International Seminar on Speech Production (Strasbourg, France)","author":"Hueber","year":"2008"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03212378","article-title":"Visual perception of biological motion and a model for its analysis","volume":"14","author":"Johansson","year":"1973","journal-title":"Perception & Psychophysics"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200306110-00006","article-title":"Brain activity during audio-visual speech perception: An fMRI study of the McGurk effect","volume":"14","author":"Jones","year":"2003","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2015.00612","article-title":"Visual feedback of tongue movements for novel speech sound learning","volume":"9","author":"Katz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-003-1603-5","article-title":"Audiovisual mirror neurons and action recognition","volume":"153","author":"Keysers","year":"2003","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"846","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1070311","article-title":"Hearing sounds, understanding actions: Action representation in mirror neurons","volume":"297","author":"Kohler","year":"2002","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3008","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4822-06.2007","article-title":"Action representation of sound: Audiomotor recognition network while listening to newly acquired actions","volume":"27","author":"Lahav","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0193(200007)10:3<120::AID-HBM30>3.0.CO;2-8","article-title":"Automated Talairach atlas labels for functional brain mapping","volume":"10","author":"Lancaster","year":"2000","journal-title":"Human Brain Mapping"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-0277(85)90021-6","article-title":"The motor theory of speech perception revised","volume":"21","author":"Liberman","year":"1985","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R41","first-page":"210","article-title":"Recognizing people from their movements","volume":"31","author":"Loula","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2007.08.064","article-title":"The essential role of premotor cortex in speech perception","volume":"17","author":"Meister","year":"2007","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1126\/science.198.4312.75","article-title":"Imitation of facial and manual gestures by human neonates","volume":"198","author":"Meltzoff","year":"1977","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.2307\/1130058","article-title":"Newborn infants imitate adult facial gestures","volume":"54","author":"Meltzoff","year":"1983","journal-title":"Child Development"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9819","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.6018-08.2009","article-title":"Motor representations of articulators contribute to categorical perception of speech sounds","volume":"29","author":"M\u00f6tt\u00f6nen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.12.001","article-title":"Processing of audio-visual speech in Broca's area","volume":"25","author":"Ojanen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0028-3932(71)90067-4","article-title":"The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory","volume":"9","author":"Oldfield","year":"1971","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.09.069","article-title":"Perception of matching and conflicting audio-visual speech in dyslexic and fluent readers: An fMRI study at 3T","volume":"29","author":"Pekkola","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X12001495","article-title":"An integrated theory of language production and comprehension","volume":"36","author":"Pickering","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.09.025","article-title":"Separate neural systems for processing action- or non-action related sounds","volume":"24","author":"Pizzamiglio","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06492","article-title":"Precise auditory-vocal mirroring in neurons for learned vocal communication","volume":"451","author":"Prather","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7865","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0509989103","article-title":"Motor cortex maps articulatory features of speech sounds","volume":"103","author":"Pulvermuller","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, U.S.A."},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.27.070203.144230","article-title":"The mirror-neuron system","volume":"27","author":"Rizzolatti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annual Review of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0926-6410(95)00038-0","article-title":"Premotor cortex and the recognition of motor actions","volume":"3","author":"Rizzolatti","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cognitive Brain Research"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1038\/35090060","article-title":"Neurophysiological mechanisms underlying the understanding and imitation of action","volume":"2","author":"Rizzolatti","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature Review Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.specom.2009.12.004","article-title":"On the tip of the tongue: Modulation of the primary motor cortex during audio-visual speech perception","volume":"52","author":"Sato","year":"2010","journal-title":"Speech Communication"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2011.03.009","article-title":"Articulatory bias in speech categorization: Evidence from use-induced motor plasticity","volume":"47","author":"Sato","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2009.03.002","article-title":"A mediating role of the premotor cortex in phoneme segmentation","volume":"111","author":"Sato","year":"2009","journal-title":"Brain and Language"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awm162","article-title":"Superior temporal and premotor brain areas necessary for biological motion perception","volume":"130","author":"Saygin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneuroling.2009.12.004","article-title":"The Perception for Action Control Theory (PACT): A perceptuo-motor theory of speech perception","volume":"25","author":"Schwartz","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Neurolinguistics"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2387","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhl147","article-title":"Hearing lips and seeing voices: How cortical areas supporting speech production meditate audio-visual speech perception","volume":"17","author":"Skipper","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2004.11.006","article-title":"Listening to talking faces: Motor cortical activation during speech perception","volume":"25","author":"Skipper","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-014-0365-7","article-title":"Identifying and quantifying multisensory integration: A tutorial review","volume":"27","author":"Stevenson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Topography"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2004.01.005","article-title":"The human premotor cortex is \u201cmirror\u201d only for biological actions","volume":"14","author":"Tai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2012.00157","article-title":"Response bias modulates the speech motor system during syllable discrimination","volume":"3","author":"Venezia","year":"2012","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R66","first-page":"603","article-title":"Biological movements look uniform: Evidence of motor perceptual interactions","volume":"18","author":"Viviani","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.1162\/0898929041502616","article-title":"Modulation of motor excitability during speech perception: The role of Broca's area","volume":"16","author":"Watkins","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(02)00316-0","article-title":"Seeing and hearing speech excites the motor system involved in speech production","volume":"41","author":"Watkins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.01.016","article-title":"Sound alters activity in human V1 in association with illusory visual perception","volume":"31","author":"Watkins","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.05.032","article-title":"Neural responses to non-native phonemes varying in producibility: Evidence for the sensorimotor nature of speech perception","volume":"33","author":"Wilson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1263","article-title":"Listening to speech activates motor areas involved in speech production","volume":"7","author":"Wilson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"2021073021070928800_R72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.04.073","article-title":"Comparison of \u201csilent\u201d clustered and sparse temporal fMRI acquisitions in tonal and speech perception tasks","volume":"37","author":"Zaehle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuroimage"}],"container-title":["Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/jocn\/article-pdf\/29\/3\/448\/1952424\/jocn_a_01057.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/jocn\/article-pdf\/29\/3\/448\/1952424\/jocn_a_01057.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,31]],"date-time":"2021-07-31T02:38:05Z","timestamp":1627699085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/jocn\/article\/29\/3\/448\/28586\/Inside-Speech-Multisensory-and-Modality-specific"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/jocn_a_01057","relation":{},"ISSN":["0898-929X","1530-8898"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0898-929X","type":"print"},{"value":"1530-8898","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]]}}}