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We performed a pattern dissimilarity analysis in which we correlated cortical patterns with behavioral measures of visual, action, and category information. The results showed that evoked cortical patterns within the dorsal tool use network reflected action and visual information to a greater extent in the uncommon use group, whereas evoked neural patterns within the ventral tool use network reflected categorical information more strongly in the common use group. These results reveal the flexibility of cortical representations of tool use and the situated nature of cortical representations more generally.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_01161","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,27]],"date-time":"2017-06-27T18:46:58Z","timestamp":1498589218000},"page":"1791-1802","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Differential Tuning of Ventral and Dorsal Streams during the Generation of Common and Uncommon Tool Uses"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Heath E.","family":"Matheson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laurel J.","family":"Buxbaum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute, Elkins Park, PA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon 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