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Recently, studies instructed participants to make intertemporal choices for both themselves and others, but the specific mechanisms are still debated. To address the issue, in the current study, the cost-unneeded conditions (i.e., \u201cSelf Immediately \u2013 Self Delay\u201d and \u201cOther Immediately \u2013 Other Delay\u201d conditions) and the cost-needed conditions (i.e., \u201cSelf Immediately \u2013 Other Delay\u201d and \u201cSelf Delay \u2013 Other Immediately\u201d conditions) were set with the identity of OTHER being a stranger. We manipulated the magnitude of reward (Experiment 1) and disrupted the activation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS; Experiment 2). We found that both the behavioral and rTMS manipulations increased smaller but sooner choice probability via reducing self-control function. The reduced self-control function elicited by rTMS affected both self- and other-related intertemporal choices via increasing the choice preference for smaller but sooner reward options, which may help people deeply understand the relationship between self- and other-related intertemporal choices in processing mechanism, especially when the OTHER condition is set as a stranger.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_02185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,13]],"date-time":"2024-05-13T17:21:04Z","timestamp":1715620864000},"page":"1864-1878","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Brain Stimulation of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortices Influences Impulsivity in Delay Discounting Choices"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Cong","family":"Fan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaoning Normal University"}]},{"given":"Jiayi","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaoning Normal University"}]},{"given":"Xiwen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaoning Normal University"}]},{"given":"Wenbo","family":"Luo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaoning Normal University"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024080913450846500_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1954","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3459-15.2016","article-title":"Frontostriatal white matter integrity predicts development of delay of gratification: A longitudinal study","volume":"36","author":"Achterberg","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2024080913450846500_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2828","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.24043","article-title":"Heritability of aggression following social evaluation in middle childhood: An fMRI 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