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We found that the artificial brains display psychometric characteristics remarkably similar to those of human listeners and exhibit similar patterns of distortions of perception when presented with out-of-rhythm oddballs. A detailed analysis of mechanisms behind the duration distortion suggests that attention peaks at the end of the tone, which is inconsistent with previous attentional entrainment models. Instead, the new model of entrainment emphasizes increased attention to those aspects of the stimulus that the brain expects to be highly informative.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/neco_a_01699","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T11:14:45Z","timestamp":1724411685000},"page":"2170-2200","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Mechanism of Duration Perception in Artificial Brains Suggests New Model of Attentional Entrainment"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Ali","family":"Tehrani-Saleh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, U.S.A. tehrani3@msu.edu"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. 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