{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,9]],"date-time":"2025-12-09T08:22:17Z","timestamp":1765268537985},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"MIT Press - Journals","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["TACL"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> We present a computational analysis of cognate effects on the spontaneous linguistic productions of advanced non-native speakers. Introducing a large corpus of highly competent non-native English speakers, and using a set of carefully selected lexical items, we show that the lexical choices of non-natives are affected by cognates in their native language. This effect is so powerful that we are able to reconstruct the phylogenetic language tree of the Indo-European language family solely from the frequencies of specific lexical items in the English of authors with various native languages. We quantitatively analyze non-native lexical choice, highlighting cognate facilitation as one of the important phenomena shaping the language of non-native speakers. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/tacl_a_00024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,10]],"date-time":"2018-12-10T19:32:50Z","timestamp":1544470370000},"page":"329-342","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Native Language Cognate Effects on Second Language Lexical Choice"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Ella","family":"Rabinovich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa"},{"name":"IBM Research,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yulia","family":"Tsvetkov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Language Technologies Institute, Carnegie Mellon University,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuly","family":"Wintner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, University of Haifa,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"281","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1017\/S1366728916000213","volume":"20","author":"Cop Uschi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Language and Cognition"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jslw.2011.05.007","volume":"20","author":"Crossley Scott A.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Second Language Writing"},{"issue":"7","key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1266","DOI":"10.1080\/17470210903377372","volume":"63","author":"Degani Tamar","year":"2010","journal-title":"The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"p_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1177\/0963721414528511","volume":"23","author":"Kroll Judith F.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"978","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-012-0210-4","volume":"44","author":"Kuperman Victor","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1002\/tesq.194","volume":"49","author":"Kyle Kristopher","year":"2015","journal-title":"Tesol Quarterly"},{"key":"p_23","first-page":"29","author":"Lu Xiaofei","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Second Language Writing"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1093\/pan\/mpn018","volume":"16","author":"Monroe Burt L.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Political Analysis"},{"key":"p_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1017\/S0267190512000098","volume":"32","author":"Paquot Magali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Annual Review of Applied Linguistics"},{"issue":"4","key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193001","volume":"39","author":"Prior Anat","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"p_31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1017\/S0142716410000305","volume":"32","author":"Prior Anat","year":"2011","journal-title":"Applied Psycholinguistics"},{"key":"p_34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.system.2015.07.003","volume":"53","author":"Siyanova-Chanturia Anna","year":"2015","journal-title":"System"}],"container-title":["Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mitpressjournals.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1162\/tacl_a_00024","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,12]],"date-time":"2021-03-12T21:37:56Z","timestamp":1615585076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/tacl\/article\/43433"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"references-count":12,"alternative-id":["10.1162\/tacl_a_00024"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/tacl_a_00024","relation":{},"ISSN":["2307-387X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2307-387X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}}}