{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T06:29:02Z","timestamp":1780554542496,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":152,"publisher":"MIT Press","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,6]],"date-time":"2025-02-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1738800000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":36,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2123069"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2123069"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R01EY027018"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01EY027018"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008047","name":"CMU-Pitt BRIDGE Center","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RRID:SCR_023356"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RRID:SCR_023356"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008047","name":"CMU NI","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Presidential Fellowship"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Presidential Fellowship"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008047","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000053","name":"National Eye Institute","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["EY08098"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EY08098"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000053","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["direct.mit.edu"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The ventral temporal cortex (VTC) of the human cerebrum is critically engaged in high-level vision. One intriguing aspect of this region is its functional lateralization, with neural responses to words being stronger in the left hemisphere, and neural responses to faces being stronger in the right hemisphere; such patterns can be summarized with a signed laterality index (LI), positive for leftward laterality. Converging evidence has suggested that word laterality emerges to couple efficiently with left-lateralized frontotemporal language regions, but evidence is more mixed regarding the sources of the right lateralization for face perception. Here, we use individual differences as a tool to test three theories of VTC organization arising from (1) local competition between words and faces driven by long-range coupling between words and language processes, (2) local competition between faces and other categories, and (3) long-range coupling with VTC and temporal areas exhibiting local competition between language and social processing. First, in an in-house functional MRI experiment, we did not obtain a negative correlation in the LIs of word and face selectivity relative to object responses, but did find a positive correlation when using selectivity relative to a fixation baseline, challenging ideas of local competition between words and faces driving rightward face lateralization. We next examined broader local LI interactions with faces using the large-scale Human Connectome Project (HCP) dataset. Face and tool LIs were significantly anti-correlated, while face and body LIs were positively correlated, consistent with the idea that generic local representational competition and cooperation may shape face lateralization. Last, we assessed the role of long-range coupling in the development of VTC lateralization. Within our in-house experiment, substantial positive correlation was evident between VTC text LI and that of several other nodes of a distributed text-processing circuit. In the HCP data, VTC face LI was both negatively correlated with language LI and positively correlated with social processing in different subregions of the posterior temporal lobe (PSL and STSp, respectively). In summary, we find no evidence of local face\u2013word competition in VTC; instead, more generic local interactions shape multiple lateralities within VTC, including face laterality. Moreover, face laterality is also influenced by long-range coupling with social processing in the posterior temporal lobe, where social processing may become right lateralized due to local competition with language.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/imag_a_00488","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,6]],"date-time":"2025-02-06T16:59:36Z","timestamp":1738861176000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Individual variation in the functional lateralization of human ventral temporal cortex: Local competition and long-range coupling"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"3","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7843-578X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nicholas M.","family":"Blauch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0399-7120","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David C.","family":"Plaut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6978-3707","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raina","family":"Vin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"},{"name":"Neurosciences Graduate Program, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3814-1015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marlene","family":"Behrmann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neuroscience Institute, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"},{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, United States"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"281","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.3389\/fninf.2014.00014","article-title":"Machine learning for neuroimaging with scikit-learn","volume":"8","author":"Abraham","year":"2014","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroinformatics"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Achterberg, J., Akarca, D., Strouse, D., Duncan, J., & Astle, D. (2022). Spatially-embedded recurrent neural networks reveal widespread links between structural and functional neuroscience findings. BioRxiv. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2022.11.17.516914","DOI":"10.1101\/2022.11.17.516914"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-021-00962-x","article-title":"A massive 7T fMRI dataset to bridge cognitive neuroscience and artificial intelligence","volume":"25","author":"Allen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2023.04.009","article-title":"Toward computational neuroconstructivism: A framework for developmental systems neuroscience","volume":"27","author":"Astle","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bakhtiari, S., Mineault, P., Lillicrap, T., Pack, C., & Richards, B. (2021). The functional specialization of visual cortex emerges from training parallel pathways with self-supervised predictive learning. BioRxiv. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2021.06.18.448989","DOI":"10.1101\/2021.06.18.448989"},{"issue":"7814","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-020-2350-5","article-title":"A map of object space in primate inferotemporal cortex","volume":"583","author":"Bao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.05.033","article-title":"Function in the human connectome: Task-fMRI and individual differences in behavior","volume":"80","author":"Barch","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.12833","article-title":"A vision of graded hemispheric specialization","volume":"1359","author":"Behrmann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1177\/0301006619899049","article-title":"Hemispheric organization for visual object recognition: A theoretical account and empirical evidence","volume":"49","author":"Behrmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Perception"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2007.04.042","article-title":"A component based noise correction method (CompCor) for BOLD and perfusion based fMRI","volume":"37","author":"Behzadi","year":"2007","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2387","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2011.21615","article-title":"The development of cortical sensitivity to visual word forms","volume":"23","author":"Ben-Shachar","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.09.048","article-title":"Mapping anterior temporal lobe language areas with fMRI: A multicenter normative study","volume":"54","author":"Binder","year":"2011","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"14","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4368","DOI":"10.1167\/jov.22.14.4368","article-title":"Connectivity constraints, viewing biases, and task demands within a bi-hemispheric interactive topographic network account for the layout of human ventral temporal cortex","volume":"22","author":"Blauch","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Vision"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2112566119","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2112566119","article-title":"A connectivity-constrained computational account of topographic organization in primate high-level visual cortex","volume":"119","author":"Blauch","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"29","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6314","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3234-20.2021","article-title":"Multiple adjoining word- and face-selective regions in ventral temporal cortex exhibit distinct dynamics","volume":"41","author":"Boring","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"46","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15402","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4918-13.2014","article-title":"Anatomical connections of the visual word form area","volume":"34","author":"Bouhali","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1443","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00619.2011","article-title":"Closely overlapping responses to tools and hands in left lateral occipitotemporal cortex","volume":"107","author":"Bracci","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3389","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00215.2010","article-title":"Dissociable neural responses to hands and non-hand body parts in human left extrastriate visual cortex","volume":"103","author":"Bracci","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1372","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.02.079","article-title":"Multiple scales of organization for object selectivity in ventral visual cortex","volume":"56","author":"Brants","year":"2011","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2020.08.029","article-title":"Towards a unified understanding of lateralized vision: A large-scale study investigating principles governing patterns of lateralization using a heterogeneous sample","volume":"133","author":"Brederoo","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2008.20043","article-title":"Cerebral lateralization of frontal lobe language processes and lateralization of the posterior visual word processing system","volume":"20","author":"Cai","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp175","article-title":"The left ventral occipito-temporal response to words depends on language lateralization but not on visual familiarity","volume":"20","author":"Cai","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2020.104860","article-title":"Distinct mechanisms drive hemispheric lateralization of object recognition in the visual word form and fusiform face areas","volume":"210","author":"Can\u00e1rio","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain and Language"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e12658","DOI":"10.1111\/desc.12658","article-title":"Early development of letter specialization in left fusiform is associated with better word reading and smaller fusiform face area","volume":"21","author":"Centanni","year":"2018","journal-title":"Developmental Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-019-0052-3","article-title":"BOLD5000, a public fMRI dataset while viewing 5000 visual images","volume":"6","author":"Chang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Scientific data"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1038\/13217","article-title":"Attribute-based neural substrates in temporal cortex for perceiving and knowing about objects","volume":"2","author":"Chao","year":"1999","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2022.119765","article-title":"Functionally and structurally distinct fusiform face area(s) in over 1000 participants","volume":"265","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpp.12774","article-title":"Prereader to beginning reader: Changes induced by reading acquisition in print and speech brain networks","volume":"59","author":"Chyl","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00569.2016","article-title":"Visual search for object categories is predicted by the representational architecture of high-level visual cortex","volume":"117","author":"Cohen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"24","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8955","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1317860111","article-title":"Processing multiple visual objects is limited by overlap in neural channels","volume":"111","author":"Cohen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"4\u20135","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1099-1492(199706\/08)10:4\/5<171::AID-NBM453>3.0.CO;2-L","article-title":"Software tools for analysis and visualization of fMRI data","volume":"10","author":"Cox","year":"1997","journal-title":"NMR in Biomedicine"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2016.05.009","article-title":"The relationship between visual word and face processing lateralization in the fusiform gyri: A cross-sectional study","volume":"1644","author":"Davies-Thompson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2007.10.004","article-title":"Cultural recycling of cortical maps","volume":"56","author":"Dehaene","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"6009","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1359","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1194140","article-title":"How learning to read changes the cortical networks for vision and language","volume":"330","author":"Dehaene","year":"2010","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2004103","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2004103","article-title":"The emergence of the visual word form: Longitudinal evolution of category-specific ventral visual areas during reading acquisition","volume":"16","author":"Dehaene-Lambertz","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS Biology"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2007.06.010","article-title":"Untangling invariant object recognition","volume":"11","author":"DiCarlo","year":"2007","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dobs, K., Martinez, J., Kell, A. J., & Kanwisher, N. (2021). Brain-like functional specialization emerges spontaneously in deep neural networks. BioRxiv. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1126\/sciadv.abl8913","DOI":"10.1101\/2021.07.05.451192"},{"issue":"25","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eade8187","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.ade8187","article-title":"Cortical topographic motifs emerge in a self-organized map of object space","volume":"9","author":"Doshi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Science Advances"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhj086","article-title":"Domain specificity in visual cortex","volume":"16","author":"Downing","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"5539","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1063414","article-title":"A cortical area selective for visual processing of the human body","volume":"293","author":"Downing","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1037\/a0029503","article-title":"The joint development of hemispheric lateralization for words and faces","volume":"142","author":"Dundas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: General"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2014.05.006","article-title":"An ERP investigation of the co-development of hemispheric lateralization of face and word recognition","volume":"61","author":"Dundas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00757","article-title":"Variable left-hemisphere language and orthographic lateralization reduces right-hemisphere face lateralization","volume":"27","author":"Dundas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80758-8","article-title":"The parahippocampal place area: Recognition, navigation, or encoding?","volume":"23","author":"Epstein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b45","first-page":"111","article-title":"fMRIPrep: A robust preprocessing pipeline for functional MRI","volume-title":"Nature Methods","author":"Esteban","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-018-0235-4","article-title":"fMRIPrep: A robust preprocessing pipeline for functional MRI","volume":"16","author":"Esteban","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nature Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00032.2010","article-title":"New method for fMRI investigations of language: Defining ROIs functionally in individual subjects","volume":"104","author":"Fedorenko","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1038\/s41583-024-00802-4","article-title":"The language network as a natural kind within the broader landscape of the human brain","volume":"25","author":"Fedorenko","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nature Reviews. Neuroscience"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1162\/imag_a_00032","article-title":"The individualized neural tuning model: Precise and generalizable cartography of functional architecture in individual brains","volume":"1","author":"Feilong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Imaging Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/1.1.1","article-title":"Distributed hierarchical processing in the primate cerebral cortex","volume":"1","author":"Felleman","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.1998.0396","article-title":"Cortical surface-based analysis: II: Inflation, flattening, and a surface-based coordinate system","volume":"9","author":"Fischl","year":"1999","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/0047-2484(80)90002-0","article-title":"Tool behavior and the origins of laterality","volume":"9","author":"Frost","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of Human Evolution"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2014.12.005","article-title":"The influence of handedness on hemispheric representation of tools: A survey","volume":"94","author":"Gainotti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain and Cognition"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b54","unstructured":"Gan, C., Schwartz, J., Alter, S., Mrowca, D., Schrimpf, M., Traer, J., De Freitas, J., Kubilius, J., Bhandwaldar, A., Haber, N., Sano, M., Kim, K., Wang, E., Lingelbach, M., Curtis, A., Feigelis, K., Bear, D. M., Gutfreund, D., Cox, D., \u2026 Yamins, D. L. K. (2020). ThreeDWorld: A platform for interactive multi-modal physical simulation. arXiv 2007.04954. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2007.04954"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.3389\/fninf.2015.00023","article-title":"Pycortex: An interactive surface visualizer for fMRI","volume":"9","author":"Gao","year":"2015","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroinformatics"},{"issue":"21","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4834","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhab519","article-title":"A genuine interindividual variability in number and anatomical localization of face-selective regions in the human brain","volume":"32","author":"Gao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1162\/089892900562165","article-title":"The fusiform \u201cface area\u201d is part of a network that processes faces at the individual level","volume":"12","author":"Gauthier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2019.03.010","article-title":"Laterality for recognizing written words and faces in the fusiform gyrus covaries with language dominance","volume":"117","author":"Gerrits","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"7615","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1038\/nature18933","article-title":"A multi-modal parcellation of human cerebral cortex","volume":"536","author":"Glasser","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.04.127","article-title":"The minimal preprocessing pipelines for the human connectome project","volume":"80","author":"Glasser","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"27","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11221","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5002-12.2013","article-title":"Individual variability in location impacts orthographic selectivity in the \u201cvisual word form area\u201d","volume":"33","author":"Glezer","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2006.04.015","article-title":"Neural systems for recognition of familiar faces","volume":"45","author":"Gobbini","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3389\/fninf.2011.00013","article-title":"Nipype: A flexible, lightweight and extensible neuroimaging data processing framework in python","volume":"5","author":"Gorgolewski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroinformatics"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b64","article-title":"Nipype","author":"Gorgolewski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Software"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2009.06.060","article-title":"Accurate and robust brain image alignment using boundary-based registration","volume":"48","author":"Greve","year":"2009","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"8","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3747","article-title":"The functional architecture of the ventral temporal cortex and its role in categorization","volume":"15","author":"Grill-Spector","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature Reviews. Neuroscience"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-vision-102016-061214","article-title":"The functional neuroanatomy of human face perception","volume":"3","author":"Grill-Spector","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annual Review of Vision Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)00662-1","article-title":"Eccentricity bias as an organizing principle for human high-order object areas","volume":"34","author":"Hasson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"5539","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2425","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1063736","article-title":"Distributed and overlapping representations of faces and objects in ventral temporal cortex","volume":"293","author":"Haxby","year":"2001","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2011.08.026","article-title":"A common, high-dimensional model of the representational space in human ventral temporal cortex","volume":"72","author":"Haxby","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e56601","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.56601","article-title":"Hyperalignment: Modeling shared information encoded in idiosyncratic cortical topographies","volume":"9","author":"Haxby","year":"2020","journal-title":"eLife"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01330-0","article-title":"Human neural systems for face recognition and social communication","volume":"51","author":"Haxby","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"issue":"47","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8826","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1125-21.2022","article-title":"How does literacy affect speech processing? Not by enhancing cortical responses to speech, but by promoting connectivity of acoustic-phonetic and graphomotor cortices","volume":"42","author":"Hervais-Adelman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eaax0262","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aax0262","article-title":"Learning to read recycles visual cortical networks without destruction","volume":"5","author":"Hervais-Adelman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Science Advances"},{"issue":"16","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9379","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.96.16.9379","article-title":"Distributed representation of objects in the human ventral visual pathway","volume":"96","author":"Ishai","year":"1999","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"43","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b76","first-page":"E9145","article-title":"Perceiving social interactions in the posterior superior temporal sulcus","volume":"114","author":"Isik","year":"2017","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1006\/nimg.2002.1132","article-title":"Improved optimization for the robust and accurate linear registration and motion correction of brain images","volume":"17","author":"Jenkinson","year":"2002","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2003.12.002","article-title":"The neural bases of complex tool use in humans","volume":"8","author":"Johnson-Frey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"25","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11163","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1005062107","article-title":"Functional specificity in the human brain: A window into the functional architecture of the mind","volume":"107","author":"Kanwisher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"11","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4302","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-11-04302.1997","article-title":"The fusiform face area: A module in human extrastriate cortex specialized for face perception","volume":"17","author":"Kanwisher","year":"1997","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e22341","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.22341","article-title":"Bottom-up and top-down computations in word- and face-selective cortex","volume":"6","author":"Kay","year":"2017","journal-title":"eLife"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b82","article-title":"Topographic VAEs learn equivariant capsules","author":"Keller","year":"2021","journal-title":"arXiv"},{"issue":"24","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5263","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0083-21.2021","article-title":"Hand-selective visual regions represent how to grasp 3D tools: Brain decoding during real actions","volume":"41","author":"Knights","year":"2021","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28091-4","article-title":"A self-supervised domain-general learning framework for human ventral stream representation","volume":"13","author":"Konkle","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"25","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10235","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0983-13.2013","article-title":"Tripartite organization of the ventral stream by animacy and object size","volume":"33","author":"Konkle","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265.e5","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2021.10.064","article-title":"Selective responses to faces, scenes, and bodies in the ventral visual pathway of infants","volume":"32","author":"Kosakowski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b87","article-title":"CORnet: Modeling the neural mechanisms of core object recognition","author":"Kubilius","year":"2018","journal-title":"bioRxiv"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2023.09.006","article-title":"Rethinking cortical recycling in ventral temporal cortex","volume":"28","author":"Kubota","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2018.09.003","article-title":"Word selectivity in high-level visual cortex and reading skill","volume":"36","author":"Kubota","year":"2019","journal-title":"Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3405","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-39131-y","article-title":"Language network lateralization is reflected throughout the macroscale functional organization of cortex","volume":"14","author":"Labache","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1137\/0701007","article-title":"Evaluation of noisy data","volume":"1","author":"Lanczos","year":"1964","journal-title":"Journal of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Series B Numerical Analysis"},{"issue":"42","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b92","first-page":"E9981","article-title":"Converging evidence for functional and structural segregation within the left ventral occipitotemporal cortex in reading","volume":"115","author":"Lerma-Usabiaga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"5","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1038\/87490","article-title":"Center-periphery organization of human object areas","volume":"4","author":"Levy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1177\/1073858406288327","article-title":"Cortical networks related to human use of tools","volume":"12","author":"Lewis","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Neuroscientist"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b95","article-title":"Demystifying the visual word form area: Precision fMRI of visual, linguistic, and attentional properties of ventral temporal cortex","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"bioRxiv"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18039","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-75015-7","article-title":"Innate connectivity patterns drive the development of the visual word form area","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dcn.2024.101418","article-title":"Hemispheric dominance in reading system alters contribution to face processing lateralization across development","volume":"69","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-823493-8.00028-6","article-title":"Domain-specific connectivity drives the organization of object knowledge in the brain","volume":"187","author":"Mahon","year":"2022","journal-title":"Handbook of Clinical Neurology"},{"issue":"14","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2435.e7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2024.04.018","article-title":"A unifying framework for functional organization in early and higher ventral visual cortex","volume":"112","author":"Margalit","year":"2024","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(03)00134-7","article-title":"The visual word form area: Expertise for reading in the fusiform gyrus","volume":"7","author":"McCandliss","year":"2003","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"23","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5035.e8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2023.10.015","article-title":"Hierarchical organization of social action features along the lateral visual pathway","volume":"33","author":"McMahon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Current Biology"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2023.09.001","article-title":"Seeing social interactions","volume":"27","author":"McMahon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b103","article-title":"Your head is there to move you around: Goal-driven models of the primate dorsal pathway","author":"Mineault","year":"2021","journal-title":"bioRxiv"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(83)90190-X","article-title":"Object vision and spatial vision: Two cortical pathways","volume":"6","author":"Mishkin","year":"1983","journal-title":"Trends in Neurosciences"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2013.10.009","article-title":"How reading acquisition changes children\u2019s spoken language network","volume":"127","author":"Monzalvo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain and Language"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b106","article-title":"Neural foundations of mental simulation: Future prediction of latent representations on dynamic scenes","author":"Nayebi","year":"2023","journal-title":"arXiv"},{"issue":"12","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1686","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-021-01141-5","article-title":"Cortical recycling in high-level visual cortex during childhood development","volume":"5","author":"Nordt","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Human Behaviour"},{"issue":"1571","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1764","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0358","article-title":"The evolution of face processing in primates","volume":"366","author":"Parr","year":"2011","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F16","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-7687.2009.00916.x","article-title":"Differential development of selectivity for faces and bodies in the fusiform gyrus","volume":"12","author":"Peelen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Developmental Science"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2478","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhu048","article-title":"Genetic and environmental influences on the visual word form and fusiform face areas","volume":"25","author":"Pinel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1080\/02643294.2011.609812","article-title":"Complementary neural representations for faces and words: A computational exploration","volume":"28","author":"Plaut","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychology"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.3.847","article-title":"The neural development and organization of letter recognition: Evidence from functional neuroimaging, computational modeling, and behavioral studies","volume":"95","author":"Polk","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2018.06.009","article-title":"Social origins of cortical face areas","volume":"22","author":"Powell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"Suppl. C","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2013.08.048","article-title":"Methods to detect, characterize, and remove motion artifact in resting state fMRI","volume":"84","author":"Power","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2011.04.001","article-title":"The interactive account of ventral occipitotemporal contributions to reading","volume":"15","author":"Price","year":"2011","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"39","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"eadl1776","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.adl1776","article-title":"Contrastive learning explains the emergence and function of visual category-selective regions","volume":"10","author":"Prince","year":"2024","journal-title":"Science Advances"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.celrep.2022.111617","article-title":"Complementary hemispheric lateralization of language and social processing in the human brain","volume":"41","author":"Rajimehr","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cell Reports"},{"issue":"37","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23011","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2004607117","article-title":"Visual experience is not necessary for the development of face-selectivity in the lateral fusiform gyrus","volume":"117","author":"Ratan Murty","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.05.069","article-title":"Msm: A new flexible framework for multimodal surface matching","volume":"100","author":"Robinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"10","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b120","first-page":"4823","article-title":"Stimulus dependent dynamic reorganization of the human face processing network","volume":"27","author":"Rosenthal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b121","article-title":"Literacy","author":"Roser","year":"2018","journal-title":"Our World in Data"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1007\/s00429-021-02370-0","article-title":"Is human face recognition lateralized to the right hemisphere due to neural competition with left-lateralized visual word recognition? A critical review","volume":"227","author":"Rossion","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Structure & Function"},{"issue":"50","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15510","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1509321112","article-title":"Universal brain signature of proficient reading: Evidence from four contrasting languages","volume":"112","author":"Rueckl","year":"2015","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/s11263-015-0816-y","article-title":"ImageNet large scale visual recognition challenge","volume":"115","author":"Russakovsky","year":"2015","journal-title":"International Journal of Computer Vision"},{"issue":"42","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16642","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5557-12.2013","article-title":"Object representation in inferior temporal cortex is organized hierarchically in a mosaic-like structure","volume":"33","author":"Sato","year":"2013","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.4354","article-title":"Connectivity precedes function in the development of the visual word form area","volume":"19","author":"Saygin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F15","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-7687.2007.00595.x","article-title":"Visual category-selectivity for faces, places and objects emerges along different developmental trajectories","volume":"10","author":"Scherf","year":"2007","journal-title":"Developmental Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(02)00877-2","article-title":"How distributed is visual category information in human occipito-temporal cortex? An fMRI study","volume":"35","author":"Spiridon","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.01551","article-title":"Recurrent convolutional neural networks: A better model of biological object recognition","volume":"8","author":"Spoerer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.07.008","article-title":"Organization, development and function of complex brain networks","volume":"8","author":"Sporns","year":"2004","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"21","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5288","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0138-17.2017","article-title":"Privileged functional connectivity between the visual word form area and the language system","volume":"37","author":"Stevens","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"36","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12412","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4822-14.2015","article-title":"Temporal processing capacity in high-level visual cortex is domain specific","volume":"35","author":"Stigliani","year":"2015","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1585","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2011.0099","article-title":"Stone tools, language and the brain in human evolution","volume":"367","author":"Stout","year":"2012","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ne.19.030196.000545","article-title":"Inferotemporal cortex and object vision","volume":"19","author":"Tanaka","year":"1996","journal-title":"Annual Review of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/13.1.90","article-title":"Columns for complex visual object features in the inferotemporal cortex: Clustering of cells with similar but slightly different stimulus selectivities","volume":"13","author":"Tanaka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"9","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1111","article-title":"Faces and objects in macaque cerebral cortex","volume":"6","author":"Tsao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"49","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19514","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0809662105","article-title":"Comparing face patch systems in macaques and humans","volume":"105","author":"Tsao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2011.11.004","article-title":"Colateralization of broca\u2019s area and the visual word form area in left-handers: fMRI evidence","volume":"122","author":"Van der Haegen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain and Language"},{"issue":"2","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.isci.2024.108809","article-title":"Visual word processing engages a hierarchical, distributed, and bilateral cortical network","volume":"27","author":"Vin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Iscience"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2011.11.003","article-title":"Praxis and language are linked: Evidence from co-lateralization in individuals with atypical language dominance","volume":"49","author":"Vingerhoets","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhw361","article-title":"The cytoarchitecture of domain-specific regions in human high-level visual cortex","volume":"27","author":"Weiner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"4","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2010.04.262","article-title":"Sparsely-distributed organization of face and limb activations in human ventral temporal cortex","volume":"52","author":"Weiner","year":"2010","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"20","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10087","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1822137116","article-title":"Parallel spatial channels converge at a bottleneck in anterior word-selective cortex","volume":"116","author":"White","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"issue":"7","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1719","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp234","article-title":"Cerebral lateralization of face-selective and body-selective visual areas depends on handedness","volume":"20","author":"Willems","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-020-00982-w","article-title":"Spatiotemporal dynamics of orthographic and lexical processing in the ventral visual pathway","volume":"5","author":"Woolnough","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nature Human Behaviour"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conb.2016.02.001","article-title":"Eight open questions in the computational modeling of higher sensory cortex","volume":"37","author":"Yamins","year":"2016","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Neurobiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.4244","article-title":"Using goal-driven deep learning models to understand sensory cortex","volume":"19","author":"Yamins","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"issue":"23","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8619","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1403112111","article-title":"Performance-optimized hierarchical models predict neural responses in higher visual cortex","volume":"111","author":"Yamins","year":"2014","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"},{"key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120010","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2023.120010","article-title":"Homotopic local-global parcellation of the human cerebral cortex from resting-state functional connectivity","volume":"273","author":"Yan","year":"2023","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"issue":"1","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5931","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-41584-0","article-title":"High-dimensional topographic organization of visual features in the primate temporal lobe","volume":"14","author":"Yao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"issue":"16","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2960","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2179-22.2023","article-title":"Category trumps shape as an organizational principle of object space in the human occipitotemporal cortex","volume":"43","author":"Yargholi","year":"2023","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"issue":"3","key":"2025030614504524100_imag_a_00488-b152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2014196118","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2014196118","article-title":"Unsupervised neural network models of the ventral visual stream","volume":"118","author":"Zhuang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"}],"container-title":["Imaging Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/imag\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1162\/imag_a_00488\/2501251\/imag_a_00488.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/imag\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1162\/imag_a_00488\/2501251\/imag_a_00488.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,6]],"date-time":"2025-03-06T14:51:42Z","timestamp":1741272702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/direct.mit.edu\/imag\/article\/doi\/10.1162\/imag_a_00488\/127853\/Individual-variation-in-the-functional"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":152,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/imag_a_00488","relation":{"has-preprint":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.1101\/2024.10.15.618268","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2837-6056"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2837-6056","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published-other":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"article-number":"imag_a_00488"}}