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On the basis of this line of reasoning, it appears that different parts of the BG and different memory structures mediate conscious and unconscious processes. It is further argued here that the unconscious system is highly capable; it can both process sensory information and produce behavior. The benefit of such a dual system is multitasking: The unconscious system can execute background tasks, leaving the conscious system to perform more difficult tasks.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_00319","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,19]],"date-time":"2012-11-19T10:18:15Z","timestamp":1353320295000},"page":"273-283","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1162\/mitpressjournals.corrections.policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Habit and Nonhabit Systems for Unconscious and Conscious Behavior: Implications for Multitasking"],"prefix":"10.1162","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"John","family":"Lisman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Brandeis University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eliezer J.","family":"Sternberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Tufts University School of 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