{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T01:15:33Z","timestamp":1791249333389,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Medknow","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["smedj"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"DOI":"10.11622\/smedj.2020171","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,2]],"date-time":"2020-12-02T09:54:50Z","timestamp":1606902890000},"page":"111-116","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Improved adrenal vein sampling from a dedicated programme: experience of a low-volume single centre in Singapore"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2744-896X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8047-5836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"TH","family":"Puar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4017-1966","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"SK","family":"Swaminathan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2192-2245","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"YKD","family":"Tay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7814-8836","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"TC","family":"Aw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9382-357X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"DY","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8668-4620","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"H","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"LMQ","family":"Dacay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0485-4786","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3343-4580","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"JJ","family":"Khoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5071-156X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"KS","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2581","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2007.02775.x","article-title":"Primary aldosteronism: renaissance of a syndrome","volume":"66","author":"Young","year":"2007","unstructured":"1. Young WF. Primary aldosteronism: renaissance of a syndrome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2007; 66:607-18.","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1889","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2015-4061","article-title":"The management of primary aldosteronism: case detection, diagnosis, and treatment: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline","volume":"101","author":"Funder","year":"2016","unstructured":"2. Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, et al. The management of primary aldosteronism: case detection, diagnosis, and treatment: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2016; 101:1889-916.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-5-200909010-00007","article-title":"Systematic review: diagnostic procedures to differentiate unilateral from bilateral adrenal abnormality in primary aldosteronism","volume":"151","author":"Kempers","year":"2009","unstructured":"3. Kempers MJE, Lenders JWM, van Outheusden L, et al. Systematic review: diagnostic procedures to differentiate unilateral from bilateral adrenal abnormality in primary aldosteronism. Ann Intern Med 2009; 151:329-37.","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(17)30135-3","article-title":"Outcomes after adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism: an international consensus on outcome measures and analysis of remission rates in an international cohort","volume":"5","author":"Williams","year":"2017","unstructured":"4. Williams TA, Lenders JWM, Mulatero P, et al. Outcomes after adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism: an international consensus on outcome measures and analysis of remission rates in an international cohort. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2017; 5:689-99.","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2004.06.051","article-title":"Role for adrenal venous sampling in primary aldosteronism","volume":"136","author":"Young","year":"2004","unstructured":"5. Young WF, Stanson AW, Thompson GB, et al. Role for adrenal venous sampling in primary aldosteronism. Surgery 2004; 136:1227-35.","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.12873","article-title":"Role of adrenal vein sampling in primary aldosteronism: the Monash Health experience","volume":"45","author":"Teng","year":"2015","unstructured":"6. Teng J, Hutchinson ME, Doery JCG, et al. Role of adrenal vein sampling in primary aldosteronism: the Monash Health experience. Intern Med J 2015; 45:1141-6.","journal-title":"Intern Med J"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.110.168484","article-title":"Adrenal venous sampling: evaluation of the German Conn's Registry","volume":"57","author":"Vonend","year":"2011","unstructured":"7. Vonend O, Ockenfels N, Gao X, et al. Adrenal venous sampling: evaluation of the German Conn's Registry. Hypertension 2011; 57:990-5.","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(17)30367-4","article-title":"Cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality in medically treated primary aldosteronism: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"6","author":"Hundemer","year":"2018","unstructured":"8. Hundemer GL, Curhan GC, Yozamp N, Wang M, Vaidya A. Cardiometabolic outcomes and mortality in medically treated primary aldosteronism: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2018; 6:51-9.","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2018.2003","article-title":"Incidence of atrial fibrillation and mineralocorticoid receptor activity in patients with medically and surgically treated primary aldosteronism","volume":"3","author":"Hundemer","year":"2018","unstructured":"9. Hundemer GL, Curhan GC, Yozamp N, Wang M, Vaidya A. Incidence of atrial fibrillation and mineralocorticoid receptor activity in patients with medically and surgically treated primary aldosteronism. JAMA Cardiol 2018; 3:768-74.","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-1537","article-title":"Evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography (PET)-CT for lateralizing aldosterone secretion by Conn's adenomas","volume":"97","author":"Burton","year":"2012","unstructured":"10. Burton TJ, Mackenzie IS, Balan K, et al. Evaluation of the sensitivity and specificity of (11)C-metomidate positron emission tomography (PET)-CT for lateralizing aldosterone secretion by Conn's adenomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2012; 97:100-9.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-122602","article-title":"Subtyping of patients with primary aldosteronism: an update","volume":"49","author":"Lenders","year":"2017","unstructured":"11. Lenders JWM, Eisenhofer G, Reincke M. Subtyping of patients with primary aldosteronism: an update. Horm Metab Res 2017; 49:922-8.","journal-title":"Horm Metab Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(16)30100-0","article-title":"Adrenal vein sampling versus CT scan to determine treatment in primary aldosteronism: an outcome-based randomised diagnostic trial","volume":"4","author":"Dekkers","year":"2016","unstructured":"12. Dekkers T, Prejbisz A, Kool LJS, et al. Adrenal vein sampling versus CT scan to determine treatment in primary aldosteronism: an outcome-based randomised diagnostic trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2016; 4:739-46.","journal-title":"Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-120524","article-title":"The SPARTACUS Trial: controversies and unresolved issues","volume":"49","author":"Beuschlein","year":"2017","unstructured":"13. Beuschlein F, Mulatero P, Asbach E, et al. The SPARTACUS Trial: controversies and unresolved issues. Horm Metab Res 2017; 49:936-42.","journal-title":"Horm Metab Res"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.12761","article-title":"Importance of contralateral aldosterone suppression during adrenal vein sampling in the subtype evaluation of primary aldosteronism","volume":"83","author":"Umakoshi","year":"2015","unstructured":"14. Umakoshi H, Tanase-Nakao K, Wada N, et al. Importance of contralateral aldosterone suppression during adrenal vein sampling in the subtype evaluation of primary aldosteronism. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2015; 83:462-7.","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.12669","article-title":"Defining contralateral adrenal suppression in primary aldosteronism: implications for diagnosis and outcome","volume":"83","author":"Kline","year":"2015","unstructured":"15. Kline GA, Chin A, So B, Harvey A, Pasieka JL. Defining contralateral adrenal suppression in primary aldosteronism: implications for diagnosis and outcome. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2015; 83:20-7.","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2554","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2016-1011","article-title":"Impact of new quick gold nanoparticle-based cortisol assay during adrenal vein sampling for primary aldosteronism","volume":"101","author":"Yoneda","year":"2016","unstructured":"16. Yoneda T, Karashima S, Kometani M, et al. Impact of new quick gold nanoparticle-based cortisol assay during adrenal vein sampling for primary aldosteronism. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2016; 101:2554-61.","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181961d77","article-title":"Rapid cortisol assays improve the success rate of adrenal vein sampling for primary aldosteronism","volume":"249","author":"Auchus","year":"2009","unstructured":"17. Auchus RJ, Michaelis C, Wians FH Jr, et al. Rapid cortisol assays improve the success rate of adrenal vein sampling for primary aldosteronism. Ann Surg 2009; 249:318-21.","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1177\/0004563218760352","article-title":"Improved technical success and radiation safety of adrenal vein sampling using rapid, semi-quantitative point-of-care cortisol measurement","volume":"55","author":"Page","year":"2018","unstructured":"18. Page MM, Taranto M, Ramsay D, et al. Improved technical success and radiation safety of adrenal vein sampling using rapid, semi-quantitative point-of-care cortisol measurement. Ann Clin Biochem 2018; 55:588-92.","journal-title":"Ann Clin Biochem"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"19. Blondin D, Quack I, Haase M, K\u00fcc\u00fckk\u00f6yl\u00fc S, Willenberg HS. Indication and technical aspects of adrenal blood sampling. Rofo 2015; 187:19-28.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1385081"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"20. Daunt N. Adrenal vein sampling: how to make it quick, easy, and successful. Radiographics 2005; 25 Suppl 1:S143-58.","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.25si055514"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"21. Young WF, Stanson AW. What are the keys to successful adrenal venous sampling (AVS) in patients with primary aldosteronism? Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2009; 70:14-7.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2008.03450.x"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1375","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000002348","article-title":"Aldosterone--potassium ratio predicts primary aldosteronism subtype","volume":"38","author":"Puar","year":"2020","unstructured":"22. Puar TH, Loh WJ, Lim DS, et al. Aldosterone--potassium ratio predicts primary aldosteronism subtype. J Hypertens 2020; 38:1375-83.","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1177\/1479164109350556","article-title":"Type 2 diabetic patients with resistant hypertension should be screened for primary aldosteronism","volume":"7","author":"Mukherjee","year":"2010","unstructured":"23. Mukherjee JJ, Khoo CM, Thai AC, et al. Type 2 diabetic patients with resistant hypertension should be screened for primary aldosteronism. Diab Vasc Dis Res 2010; 7:6-13.","journal-title":"Diab Vasc Dis Res"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.113.02097","article-title":"An expert consensus statement on use of adrenal vein sampling for the subtyping of primary aldosteronism","volume":"63","author":"Rossi","year":"2014","unstructured":"24. Rossi GP, Auchus RJ, Brown M, et al. An expert consensus statement on use of adrenal vein sampling for the subtyping of primary aldosteronism. Hypertension 2014; 63:151-60.","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"25. Tan SYT, Ng KS, Tan C, et al. Bilateral aldosterone suppression in patients with right unilateral primary aldosteronism and review of the literature. J Endocr Soc 2020; 4:bvaa033.","DOI":"10.1210\/jendso\/bvaa033"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1968","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2007.092080","article-title":"Rapid cortisol assay during adrenal vein sampling in patients with primary aldosteronism","volume":"53","author":"Mengozzi","year":"2007","unstructured":"26. Mengozzi G, Rossato D, Bertello C, et al. Rapid cortisol assay during adrenal vein sampling in patients with primary aldosteronism. Clin Chem 2007; 53:1968-71.","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5006","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-017-4930-9","article-title":"Comparison of C-arm computed tomography and on-site quick cortisol assay for adrenal venous sampling: a retrospective study of 178 patients","volume":"27","author":"Chang","year":"2017","unstructured":"27. Chang CC, Lee BC, Chang YC, et al. Comparison of C-arm computed tomography and on-site quick cortisol assay for adrenal venous sampling: a retrospective study of 178 patients. Eur Radiol 2017; 27:5006-14.","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1007\/s00270-016-1335-0","article-title":"Successful adrenal venous sampling by non-experts with reference to CT images","volume":"39","author":"Morita","year":"2016","unstructured":"28. Morita S, Yamazaki H, Sonoyama Y, et al. Successful adrenal venous sampling by non-experts with reference to CT images. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2016; 39:1001-6.","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.610","article-title":"Variant adrenal venous anatomy in 546 laparoscopic adrenalectomies","volume":"148","author":"Scholten","year":"2013","unstructured":"29. Scholten A, Cisco RM, Vriens MR, Shen WT, Duh QY. Variant adrenal venous anatomy in 546 laparoscopic adrenalectomies. JAMA Surg 2013; 148:378-83.","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-016-3817-2","article-title":"Anatomical variations of the venous drainage from the left adrenal gland: an anatomical study","volume":"41","author":"Siebert","year":"2017","unstructured":"30. Siebert M, Robert Y, Didier R, et al. Anatomical variations of the venous drainage from the left adrenal gland: an anatomical study. World J Surg 2017; 41:991-6.","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrad.2017.08.020","article-title":"Visualization of right adrenal vein: comparison with three phase dynamic contrast-enhanced CT","volume":"96","author":"Noda","year":"2017","unstructured":"31. Noda Y, Goshima S, Nagata S, et al. Visualization of right adrenal vein: comparison with three phase dynamic contrast-enhanced CT. Eur J Radiol 2017; 96:104-8.","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"32. Freel EM. Adrenal vein sampling: is there now a consensus? Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 2015; 82:35-6.","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.12675"}],"container-title":["Singapore Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.smj.org.sg\/article\/improved-adrenal-vein-sampling-dedicated-programme-experience-low-volume-single-centre","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,9]],"date-time":"2022-08-09T10:53:00Z","timestamp":1660042380000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.smj.org.sg\/article\/improved-adrenal-vein-sampling-dedicated-programme-experience-low-volume-single-centre"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.11622\/smedj.2020171","relation":{},"ISSN":["0037-5675","2737-5935"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0037-5675","type":"print"},{"value":"2737-5935","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}}}