{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,7]],"date-time":"2025-03-07T01:44:08Z","timestamp":1741311848557,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"7-8","funder":[{"name":"funda\u00e7\u00e3o para a ci\u00eancia e a tecnologia","award":["Pluriannual Funding of I&D Unit (UIDP\/50012\/2020), the post-doctoral scholarship SFRH\/BPD\/108667\/2015, and the individual contract DL57\/2016\/CP1341\/CT0004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Pluriannual Funding of I&D Unit (UIDP\/50012\/2020), the post-doctoral scholarship SFRH\/BPD\/108667\/2015, and the individual contract DL57\/2016\/CP1341\/CT0004"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Soc. Animals"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>The <jats:sc>COVID<\/jats:sc>-19 pandemic declared by the World Health Organization in March 2020 caused many uncertainties. Threatening the wellbeing of both people and their companion animals, the pandemic raised many questions about the role of the interactions and relationships between humans and companion animals in the context of social distancing and all the restrictions it imposes. It was in this setting that an online questionnaire about the behaviors and attitudes toward companion animals during the first lockdown of the coronavirus pandemic in Portugal was developed. The questionnaire received 2,198 validated responses. Four main behaviors and attitudes toward companion animals were identified, comparing the periods before and during the first lockdown: 1) a greater human-animal proximity; 2) a greater confinement of humans and companion animals; 3) the \u201cother\u201d as a threat and the depletion of the support network\/system; and 4) increased hygiene practices\/decreased healthcare.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1163\/15685306-bja10138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,3]],"date-time":"2023-08-03T03:29:43Z","timestamp":1691033383000},"page":"721-743","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Behaviors and Attitudes Towards Companion Animals During COVID-19: An Exploratory Study in Portugal"],"prefix":"10.1163","volume":"32","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8093-0026","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Vera","family":"Duarte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Maia (ISMAI) https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/112130 Maia Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5786-5764","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Susana","family":"Costa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Social Studies, Col\u00e9gio de S\u00e3o Jer\u00f3nimo https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/37829 Coimbra Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4056-900X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Catarina","family":"Cardoso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"CESPU \u2013 Instituto Universit\u00e1rio de Ci\u00eancias da Sa\u00fade https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/92909 Gandra Portugal"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4894-6976","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mariana","family":"Soares","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minho https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/56059 Braga Portugal"}]}],"member":"374","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"R000001","series-title":"Current Directions in Psychological Science","first-page":"236","article-title":"Are pets a healthy pleasure? 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Psychiatric Services, 49(6), 797\u2013801. https:\/\/doi.org\/hwf4."},{"key":"R000006","series-title":"Journal of Veterinary Behavior","first-page":"75","article-title":"The effects of the Spanish COVID-19 lockdown on people, their pets, and the human-animal bond","volume":"40","author":"Bowen, J.","unstructured":"Bowen, J., Garc\u00eda, E., Darder, P., Arg\u00fcelles, J., & Fatj\u00f3, J. (2020). The effects of the Spanish COVID-19 lockdown on people, their pets, and the human-animal bond. Journal of Veterinary Behavior, 40, 75\u201391. https:\/\/doi.org\/gjndp7."},{"series-title":"Report of the technical committee to enquire into the welfare of animals kept under intensive livestock husbandry systems","author":"Brambell, F. W. R.","key":"R000007","unstructured":"Brambell, F. W. R. (1965). Report of the technical committee to enquire into the welfare of animals kept under intensive livestock husbandry systems. 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