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Computed tomography scan showed patchy ground glass density, thickened bronchial walls, and bilateral pleural effusions. Bronchoalveolar lavage recovered 70% eosinophils, with only 1% eosinophils in peripheral blood. Eosinophils were not degranulated and increased levels of interleukin-5 were measured in bronchoalveolar lavage and serum. Mineralogic analysis counted 305 commercial asbestos fibers\/106 macrophages including those with high aspect ratios, and significant quantities of fly ash and degraded fibrous glass. Acute eosinophilic pneumonia is a rare consequence of acute high dust exposure. World Trade Center dust consists of large particle\u2013size silicates, but fly ash and asbestos fibers may be found in bronchoalveolar lavage cells.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200206-576oc","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,9,13]],"date-time":"2002-09-13T17:22:24Z","timestamp":1031937744000},"page":"797-800","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":171,"title":["Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia in a New York City Firefighter Exposed to World Trade Center Dust"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"166","author":[{"given":"William N.","family":"Rom","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Environmental Medicine, Radiology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; New York City Fire Department, Bureau of Health Services, New York, New York; and Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Weiden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Environmental Medicine, Radiology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; New York City Fire Department, Bureau of Health Services, New York, New York; and Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Environmental Medicine, Radiology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; New York City Fire Department, Bureau of Health Services, New York, New York; and Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ting An","family":"Yie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Environmental Medicine, Radiology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; New York City Fire Department, Bureau of Health Services, New York, New York; and Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pratan","family":"Vathesatogkit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Environmental Medicine, Radiology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; New York City Fire Department, Bureau of Health Services, New York, New York; and Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Doris B.","family":"Tse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Departments of Medicine, Environmental Medicine, Radiology and Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York; Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx; New York City Fire Department, Bureau of Health Services, New York, New York; and Department of Pathology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Georgeann","family":"McGuinness","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care 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