{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T21:57:54Z","timestamp":1791928674955,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]],"date-time":"2018-07-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1531094400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]]},"DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.18-24332","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,20]],"date-time":"2018-07-20T18:03:15Z","timestamp":1532109795000},"page":"3366","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Distribution and Trends in Corneal Thickness Parameters in a Large Population-Based Multicenter Study of Young Chinese Adults"],"prefix":"10.1167","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Ruijue","family":"Ma","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China"},{"name":"Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuanyuan","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Statistics, College of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China"},{"name":"Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yulin","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Jinan Mingshui Eye Hospital, Jinan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jie","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, Jinan Mingshui Eye Hospital, Jinan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhengwei","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmic Department, Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Wuhan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xianglong","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Xinjiang, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical College of Ophthalmology, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China"},{"name":"Tianjin Eye Hospital, Tianjin Eye Institute, Tianjin Key Lab of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Nankai University, Tianjin, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"27","reference":[{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b01","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tandon A, Tehrani S, Greiner MA, Fingert JH, Alward WL. Thin central corneal thickness and early-onset glaucoma in lacrimo-auriculo-dento-digital syndrome. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014; 132: 782\u2013784.","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2014.306"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b02","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carbonaro F, Hysi PG, Fahy SJ, Nag A, Hammond CJ. Optic disc planimetry, corneal hysteresis, central corneal thickness, and intraocular pressure as risk factors for glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 2014; 157: 441\u2013446.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.10.017"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b03","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ladi JS, Shah NA. Comparison of central corneal thickness measurements with the Galilei dual Scheimpflug analyzer and ultrasound pachymetry. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2010; 58: 385\u2013388.","DOI":"10.4103\/0301-4738.67045"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b04","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kadhim YJ, Farhood QK. Central corneal thickness of Iraqi population in relation to age, gender, refractive errors, and corneal curvature: a hospital-based cross-sectional study. Clin Ophthalmol. 2016; 10: 2369\u20132376.","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S116743"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b05","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sng C, Barton K, Kim H, Yuan S, Budenz DL. Central corneal thickness and its associations with ocular and systemic factors in an urban west African population. Am J Ophthalmol. 2016; 169: 268\u2013275.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2016.07.004"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b06","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Francis BA, Varma R, Chopra V, et al. Intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness, and prevalence of open-angle glaucoma: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2008; 146: 741\u2013746.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.05.048"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b07","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pan CW, Li J, Zhong H, et al. Ethnic variations in central corneal thickness in a rural population in China: The Yunnan Minority Eye Studies. PLoS One. 2015; 10: e0135913.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0135913"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b08","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wang D, Huang W, Li Y, et al. Intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness, and glaucoma in Chinese adults: the Liwan Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2011; 152: 454\u2013462.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2011.03.005"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b09","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou Q, Liang YB, Wong TY, et al. Intraocular pressure and its relationship to ocular and systemic factors in a healthy Chinese rural population: the Handan Eye Study. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2012; 19: 278\u2013284.","DOI":"10.3109\/09286586.2012.708084"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b10","unstructured":"World Health Organization. World Health Day 2012: Aging and Health: Toolkit for Event Organizers. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2012."},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gomes JA, Tan D, Rapuano CJ, et al. Global consensus on keratoconus and ectatic diseases. Cornea. 2015; 34: 359\u2013369.","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000000408"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Belin MW, Duncan JK. Keratoconus. The ABCD grading system. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2016; 233: 701\u2013707.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-100626"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Geggel HS, Talley AR. Delayed onset keratectasia following laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1999; 25: 582\u2013586.","DOI":"10.1016\/S0886-3350(99)80060-1"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tervo TM. Iatrogenic keratectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis. J Refract Surg. 1998; 14: 312\u2013317.","DOI":"10.3928\/1081-597X-19980501-15"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b15","unstructured":"Huang D, Li Y, Tan O, Tang M, inventors; University of Southern California, assignee . Methods and systems to measure corneal epithelial thickness and power, stromal thickness, subepithelial corneal power and topography for disease diagnosis. US patent 9655512. May 23, 2017."},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Day AC, Machin D, Aung T, et al. Central corneal thickness and glaucoma in East Asian people. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011; 52: 8407\u20138412.","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-7927"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Durkinc SR, Tan EW, Casson RJ, Selva D, Newland HS. Central corneal thickness among Aboriginal people attending eye clinics in remote South Australia. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2007; 35: 728\u2013732.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2007.01574.x"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hashemi H, Asgari S, Mehravaran S, Emamian MH, Shariati M, Fotouhi A. The distribution of corneal thickness in a 40- to 64-year-old population of Shahroud, Iran. Cornea. 2011; 30: 1409\u20131413.","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0b013e31822018dd"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tomidokoro A, Araie M, Iwase A. Corneal thickness and relating factors in a population-based study in Japan: the Tajimi study. Am J Ophthalmol. 2007; 144: 152\u2013154.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2007.02.031"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Suh W, Kee C. The distribution of intraocular pressure in urban and in rural populations: the Namil study in South Korea. Am J Ophthalmol. 2012; 154: 99\u2013106.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2012.01.009"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zhou Q, Liang YB, Wong TY, et al. Intraocular pressure and its relationship to ocular and systemic factors in a healthy Chinese rural population: the Handan Eye Study. Ophthalmic Epidemiol. 2012; 19: 278\u2013284.","DOI":"10.3109\/09286586.2012.708084"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Chua J, Tham YC, Liao J, et al. Ethnic differences of intraocular pressure and central corneal thickness: the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases study. Ophthalmology. 2014; 121: 2013\u20132022.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.04.041"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Schweitzer C, Korobelnik JF, Boniol M, et al. Associations of biomechanical properties of the cornea with environmental and metabolic factors in an elderly population: the ALIENOR Study. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2016; 57: 2003\u20132011.","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.16-19226"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Altinok A, Sen E, Yazici A, Aksakal FN, Oncul H, Koklu G. Factors influencing central corneal thickness in a Turkish population. Curr Eye Res. 2007; 32: 413\u2013419.","DOI":"10.1080\/02713680701344361"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wriedt M, Wengert TJ. Philip Melanchthon's annotationes in Johannem in relation to its predecessors and contemporaries, Gen\u00e8ve 1987 (Travaux d'Humanisme et Renaissance 220). Am J Ophthalmol. 2010; 146: 747\u2013751.","DOI":"10.69871\/pnzqx933"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pedersen L, Hjortdal J, Ehlers N. Central corneal thickness in high myopia. Acta Ophthalmologica. 2005; 83: 539\u2013542.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0420.2005.00498.x"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b27","unstructured":"Zhao HX, Zhang L, Guan WY. Difference in normal corneal thickness and curvature between Mongolian and Han nationalities. Int J Ophthalmol. 2015; 8: 399\u2013402."},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b28","unstructured":"Wang G, Chen B, Zhang M. Normative data of ocular biometry in cataract patients from Tibet, Xinjiang and Guangdong. Chin J Optom Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014; 16: 441\u2013445."},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ringvold A, Anderssen E, Kj\u00f8nniksen I. Impact of the environment on the mammalian corneal epithelium. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003; 44: 10\u201315.","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.02-0173"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b30","unstructured":"Sanchis-Gimeno JA, Casanova J, Alonso L, Rahhal SM, Ruiz Torner A, Mart\u00ednez Soriano F. Assessment of central corneal thickness in extreme myopic eyes. Eur J Anat. 2003; 7: 15\u201318."},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ortiz S, Mena L, Rio-San Cristobal A, Martin R. Relationships between central and peripheral corneal thickness in different degrees of myopia. J Optom. 2014; 7: 44\u201350.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.optom.2013.03.005"},{"key":"i1552-5783-59-8-3366-b32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fam HB, How AC, Baskaran M, Lim KL, Chan YH, Aung T. Central corneal thickness and its relationship to myopia in Chinese adults. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006; 90: 1451\u20131453.","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2006.101170"}],"container-title":["Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/iovs.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2687703","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T21:30:55Z","timestamp":1791927055000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/iovs.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?doi=10.1167\/iovs.18-24332"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.18-24332","relation":{},"ISSN":["1552-5783"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1552-5783","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,9]]}}}