{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T21:59:48Z","timestamp":1791928788587,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]],"date-time":"2021-05-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1620172800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]]},"DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.62.6.7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,6]],"date-time":"2021-05-06T04:40:23Z","timestamp":1620276023000},"page":"7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Focus on Survival Analysis for Eye Research"],"prefix":"10.1167","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Myra B.","family":"McGuinness","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Kasza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhichao","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia"},{"name":"Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robyn H.","family":"Guymer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Eye Research Australia, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia"},{"name":"Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"27","reference":[{"key":"bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.4103\/1673-5374.150744","article-title":"N-Propionylmannosamine stimulates axonal elongation in a murine model of sciatic nerve injury","volume":"10","author":"Witzel","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neural Regen Res"},{"key":"bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2018.09.015","article-title":"Subthreshold nanosecond laser intervention in age-related macular degeneration: The LEAD randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"126","author":"Guymer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1177\/1471082X0900900402","article-title":"Tutorial on methods for interval-censored data and their implementation in R","volume":"9","author":"G\u00f3mez","year":"2009","journal-title":"Statistical Modelling"},{"key":"bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1038\/s41571-020-0368-0","article-title":"Informative censoring\u2014a neglected cause of bias in oncology trials","volume":"17","author":"Templeton","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature Rev Clin Oncol."},{"key":"bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjc.6601117","article-title":"Survival Analysis Part IV: Further concepts and methods in survival analysis","volume":"89","author":"Clark","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Cancer"},{"key":"bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-7788.76794","article-title":"Understanding survival analysis: Kaplan-Meier estimate","volume":"1","author":"Goel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Ayurveda Res"},{"key":"bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1038\/ki.2008.328","article-title":"Survival analysis: time-dependent effects and time-varying risk factors","volume":"74","author":"Dekker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Kidney Int"},{"key":"bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2796","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2009.25.0654","article-title":"Basic concepts and methods for joint models of longitudinal and survival data","volume":"28","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.v38.10","article-title":"A joint model for dynamic prediction in uveitis","volume":"38","author":"Grand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1345","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2017.139","article-title":"Age-related macular degeneration and mortality: the Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study","volume":"31","author":"McGuinness","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.v26:6","article-title":"Choice of time scale and its effect on significance of predictors in longitudinal studies","volume":"26","author":"Pencina","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-019-0554-4","article-title":"Royston-Parmar flexible parametric survival model to predict the probability of keratoconus progression to corneal transplantation","volume":"34","author":"Quartilho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1707","DOI":"10.1002\/(ISSN)1097-0258","article-title":"Graphical methods for assessing violations of the proportional hazards assumption in Cox regression","volume":"14","author":"Hess","year":"1995","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"issue":"446","key":"bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1999.10474144","article-title":"A proportional hazards model for the subdistribution of a competing risk","volume":"94","author":"Fine","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"issue":"27","key":"bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4391","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.v36.27","article-title":"Practical recommendations for reporting Fine-Gray model analyses for competing risk data","volume":"36","author":"Austin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2389","DOI":"10.1002\/(ISSN)1097-0258","article-title":"Tutorial in biostatistics: competing risks and multi-state models","volume":"26","author":"Putter","year":"2007","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2020.0262","article-title":"Invited commentary: Implications of analysis unit on epidemiology of multimodal imaging\u2013defined reticular pseudodrusen: when 2 eyes are better than 1","volume":"138","author":"McGuinness","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1111\/insr.v85.2","article-title":"A tutorial on multilevel survival analysis: methods, models and applications","volume":"85","author":"Austin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Stat Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e297","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040297","article-title":"Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE): explanation and elaboration","volume":"4","author":"Vandenbroucke","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e3000411","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.3000411","article-title":"Reporting animal research: explanation and elaboration for the ARRIVE guidelines 2.0","volume":"18","author":"Percie du Sert","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS Biol"},{"key":"bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"c869","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c869","article-title":"CONSORT 2010 explanation and elaboration: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials","volume":"340","author":"Moher","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"bib7","volume-title":"Guideline on adjustment for baseline covariates in clinical trials","author":"European Medicines Agency","year":"1 September 2015"}],"container-title":["Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iovs.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2772564","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T21:31:29Z","timestamp":1791927089000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iovs.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2772564"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.62.6.7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1552-5783"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1552-5783","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,5]]}}}