{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T22:01:25Z","timestamp":1791928885425,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711670400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.65.3.39","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]],"date-time":"2024-03-29T11:31:00Z","timestamp":1711711860000},"page":"39","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Macular Curvature in Adults Born Preterm With and Without ROP: Results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study"],"prefix":"10.1167","volume":"65","author":[{"given":"Achim","family":"Fie\u00df","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christin","family":"Volmering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sandra","family":"Gi\u00dfler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Mildenberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael S.","family":"Urschitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Epidemiology, Institute for Medical Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Panagiotis","family":"Laspas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernhard","family":"Stoffelns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Norbert","family":"Pfeiffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander K.","family":"Schuster","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"27","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S2","DOI":"10.1186\/1742-4755-10-S1-S2","article-title":"Born too soon: the global epidemiology of 15 million preterm births","volume":"10","author":"Blencowe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Reprod Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"bib2","first-page":"281","article-title":"Anterior chamber angle in adults born extremely, very, and moderately preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity - results of the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"9","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Children (Basel)"},{"issue":"12","key":"bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5199","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.06-0114","article-title":"Ocular growth and refractive error development in premature infants with or without retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"49","author":"Cook","year":"2008","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"10","key":"bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1430","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.121.10.1430","article-title":"A population-based study of the refractive outcome in 10-year-old preterm and full-term children","volume":"121","author":"Larsson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2005.083535","article-title":"Change of refractive state and eye size in children of birth weight less than 1701 g","volume":"90","author":"O'Connor","year":"2006","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2013.205","article-title":"Preterm-associated visual impairment and estimates of retinopathy of prematurity at regional and global levels for 2010","volume":"74","author":"Blencowe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1379","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.v42.6","article-title":"The role of preterm birth, retinopathy of prematurity and perinatal factors on corneal aberrations in adulthood: results from the Gutenberg prematurity eye study","volume":"42","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"issue":"14","key":"bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"6374","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.17-22895","article-title":"Corneal aberrations in former preterm infants: results from the Wiesbaden Prematurity Study","volume":"58","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2017","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000001186","article-title":"Axial length and anterior segment alterations in former preterm infants and full-term neonates analyzed with Scheimpflug imaging","volume":"36","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"9","key":"bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1818","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.03.020","article-title":"Evaluation of optic nerve development in preterm and term infants using handheld spectral-domain optical coherence tomography","volume":"121","author":"Tong","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2011-301010","article-title":"Retinal nerve fibre layer thickness in school-aged prematurely-born children compared to children born at term","volume":"96","author":"\u00c5kerblom","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000003501","article-title":"Retinal thickness and foveal hypoplasia in adults born preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity: the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"42","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2012-301612","article-title":"Foveal avascular zone and foveal pit formation after preterm birth","volume":"96","author":"Yanni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1409","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00732-0","article-title":"A small foveal avascular zone may be an historic mark of prematurity","volume":"106","author":"Mintz-Hittner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"12","key":"bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2289","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000001471","article-title":"Optical coherence tomography angiography of the fovea in children born preterm","volume":"37","author":"Falavarjani","year":"2017","journal-title":"Retina"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaapos.2020.12.007","article-title":"Dome-shaped macula in premature infants visualized by handheld spectral-domain optical coherence tomography","volume":"25","author":"Legocki","year":"2021","journal-title":"J AAPOS"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.survophthal.2020.11.002","article-title":"Dome-shaped macula - review of literature","volume":"66","author":"Kumar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.01.012","article-title":"Dome-shaped macula in eyes with myopic posterior staphyloma","volume":"145","author":"Gaucher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.preteyeres.2012.06.004","article-title":"The complex interactions of retinal, optical and environmental factors in myopia aetiology","volume":"31","author":"Flitcroft","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.12.015","article-title":"Late-onset retinal findings and complications in untreated retinopathy of prematurity","volume":"4","author":"Hamad","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Retina"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.4103\/sjopt.sjopt_276_21","article-title":"Late sequelae of retinopathy of prematurity in adolescence and adulthood","volume":"36","author":"\u00d6zdemir","year":"2022","journal-title":"Saudi J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1439","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.15116","article-title":"Refractive error, accommodation and lens opacification in adults born preterm and full-term: results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study (GPES)","volume":"100","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1769\u2013e1770","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.15132","article-title":"Short report on retinal vessel metrics and arterial blood pressure in adult individuals born preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity: results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"100","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2022.03.005","article-title":"Optic nerve head morphology in adults born extreme, very and moderate preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity: results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"239","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"10","key":"bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2702","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11102702","article-title":"Dry eye parameters and lid geometry in adults born extremely, very, and moderately preterm with and without ROP: results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"11","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1125","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2021-320907","article-title":"Ocular geometry in adults born extremely, very and moderately preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity: results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"104","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2023","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000003501","article-title":"Retinal thickness and foveal hypoplasia in adults born preterm with and without retinopathy of prematurity \u2013 The Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"42","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"956","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-924458","article-title":"Analyse des Neugeborenenkollektivs der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 12. Mitteilung: Vorstellung engmaschiger Perzentilwerte (-kurven) f\u00fcr die K\u00f6rperma\u00dfe Neugeborener","volume":"66","author":"Voigt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Geburtsh Frauenheilk"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1034863","article-title":"Determining visual acuity using European normal values: scientific principles and possibilities for automatic measurement","volume":"212","author":"Bach","year":"1998","journal-title":"Klin Monbl Augenheilkd"},{"issue":"8","key":"bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.01.028","article-title":"Structural grading of foveal hypoplasia using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography a predictor of visual acuity?","volume":"118","author":"Thomas","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"issue":"9","key":"bib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.63.9.28","article-title":"Quantification and predictors of OCT-based macular curvature and dome-shaped configuration: results from the UK Biobank","volume":"63","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2022","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1007\/s10654-016-0149-3","article-title":"Statistical tests, P values, confidence intervals, and power: a guide to misinterpretations","volume":"31","author":"Greenland","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10","key":"bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1001\/archophthalmol.2012.2270","article-title":"Evaluation of normal human foveal development using optical coherence tomography and histologic examination","volume":"130","author":"Dubis","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"bib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.08.006","article-title":"Dome-shaped macular configuration: longitudinal changes in the sclera and choroid by swept-source optical coherence tomography over two years","volume":"158","author":"Ellabban","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1159\/000450556","article-title":"Macular choroidal thickness in myopic eyes with and without a dome-shaped macula: a case-control study","volume":"236","author":"Soudier","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"issue":"3","key":"bib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2008.05.045","article-title":"Dome-shaped macula in eyes with myopic posterior staphyloma","volume":"146","author":"Mehdizadeh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-021-05372-0","article-title":"Pathologic myopia and severe pathologic myopia: correlation with axial length","volume":"260","author":"Flores-Moreno","year":"2022","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.11.7.4","article-title":"Foveal and peripapillary choroidal thickness in adults born extremely, very, and moderately preterm with and without ROP - results from the Gutenberg Prematurity Eye Study","volume":"11","author":"Fie\u00df","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7987","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-87065-6","article-title":"Decreased choroidal and scleral thicknesses in highly myopic eyes with posterior staphyloma","volume":"11","author":"Park","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"bib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1007\/s10384-020-00721-8","article-title":"Analysis of macular curvature in normal eyes using swept-source optical coherence tomography","volume":"64","author":"Minami","year":"2020","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"5","key":"bib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.06.032","article-title":"Morphologic characterization of dome-shaped macula in myopic eyes with serous macular detachment","volume":"156","author":"Caillaux","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"bib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.10.2.27","article-title":"Choroidal thickness by handheld swept-source optical coherence tomography in term newborns","volume":"10","author":"Huang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Technol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-022-02630-5","article-title":"The characteristics of dome-shaped macula in Chinese children aged 4-6 years using optical coherence tomography angiography","volume":"23","author":"Xiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"9","key":"bib44","first-page":"277","article-title":"Estimating retinal shape based on widefield optical coherence tomography and axial length measurements","volume":"59","author":"Straub","year":"2018","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"9","key":"bib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e107923","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0107923","article-title":"Analysis of fundus shape in highly myopic eyes by using curvature maps constructed from optical coherence tomography","volume":"9","author":"Miyake","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/iovs.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2793498","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T21:31:54Z","timestamp":1791927114000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/iovs.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2793498"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/iovs.65.3.39","relation":{},"ISSN":["1552-5783"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1552-5783","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]}}}