{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,28]],"date-time":"2026-10-28T12:43:43Z","timestamp":1793191423603,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO)","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]],"date-time":"2023-12-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1702339200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]]},"DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.12.12.13","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]],"date-time":"2023-12-12T15:31:16Z","timestamp":1702395076000},"page":"13","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Refractive Associations With Whole Eye Movement Distance and Time Among Chinese University Students: A Corvis ST Study"],"prefix":"10.1167","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Dan-Lin","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ya-Jie","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi-Jian","family":"Yin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yue-Zu","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rong","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gang","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ophthalmology, the Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University, Kunming, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chen-Wei","family":"Pan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"27","reference":[{"issue":"9827","key":"bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60272-4","article-title":"Myopia","volume":"379","author":"Morgan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2018.2658","article-title":"Incidence of and factors associated with myopia and high myopia in Chinese children, based on refraction without cycloplegia","volume":"136","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1036","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2016.01.006","article-title":"Global prevalence of myopia and high myopia and temporal trends from 2000 through 2050","volume":"123","author":"Holden","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7691","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.13-12412","article-title":"Axial length, retinal function, and oxygen consumption: a potential mechanism for a lower risk of diabetic retinopathy in longer eyes","volume":"54","author":"Man","year":"2013","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20160524-01","article-title":"Influence of pachymetry and intraocular pressure on dynamic corneal response parameters in healthy patients","volume":"32","author":"Vinciguerra","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-019-1064-7","article-title":"A novel method for quantifying the biomechanical parameters of orbital soft tissue using a corneal dynamic Scheimpflug analyser: a retrospective study","volume":"19","author":"Hwang","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20160629-01","article-title":"Detection of keratoconus with a new biomechanical index","volume":"32","author":"Vinciguerra","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e556","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.2017.95.issue-7","article-title":"Characteristics of corneal biomechanical responses detected by a non-contact Scheimpflug-based tonometer in eyes with glaucoma","volume":"95","author":"Jung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2969","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-21424-8","article-title":"The effect of air pulse-driven whole eye motion on the association between corneal hysteresis and glaucomatous visual field progression","volume":"8","author":"Aoki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.11.6.10","article-title":"Association between ocular biomechanics measured with Corvis ST and glaucoma severity in patients with untreated primary open angle glaucoma","volume":"11","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Technol"},{"key":"bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1097\/IJG.0000000000001268","article-title":"Dynamic Scheimpflug ocular biomechanical parameters in healthy and medically controlled glaucoma eyes","volume":"28","author":"Miki","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Glaucoma"},{"key":"bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jare.2018.12.007","article-title":"A novel fiber Bragg grating system for eye tracking","volume":"16","author":"Umesh","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Adv Res"},{"key":"bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2660","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.03-1363","article-title":"Lamina cribrosa thickness and spatial relationships between intraocular space and cerebrospinal fluid space in highly myopic eyes","volume":"45","author":"Jonas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"12","key":"bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.9.12.25","article-title":"Association of 24-hour intraocular pressure fluctuation with corneal hysteresis and axial length in untreated Chinese primary open-angle glaucoma patients","volume":"9","author":"Yang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Technol"},{"key":"bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1080\/02713683.2017.1405044","article-title":"Measurement of orbital biomechanical properties in patients with thyroid orbitopathy using the dynamic Scheimpflug analyzer (Corvis ST)","volume":"43","author":"Leszczynska","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1596","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2021-318968","article-title":"Optic nerve tortuosity and displacements during horizontal eye movements in healthy and highly myopic subjects","volume":"106","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-020-01729-x","article-title":"Effect of biomechanical properties on myopia: a study of new corneal biomechanical parameters","volume":"20","author":"Han","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-022-02587-w","article-title":"Effect of ocular biometric factors on corneal biomechanical properties","volume":"43","author":"Abdi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2723","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-023-02405-2","article-title":"Smoking, alcohol consumption and corneal biomechanical parameters among Chinese university students","volume":"37","author":"Liu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2022.08.091","article-title":"Association between parental control and depressive symptoms among college freshmen in China: the chain mediating role of chronotype and sleep quality","volume":"317","author":"Dong","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1080\/07420528.2023.2210667","article-title":"Associations between sleep characteristics, chronotype and body mass index among Chinese college freshmen","volume":"40","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chronobiol Int"},{"key":"bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.v29:9","article-title":"Dose-response analyses using restricted cubic spline functions in public health research","volume":"29","author":"Desquilbet","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2119","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.v14:19","article-title":"The restricted cubic spline as baseline hazard in the proportional hazards model with step function time-dependent covariables","volume":"14","author":"Herndon","year":"1995","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1877","DOI":"10.1007\/s10792-022-02587-w","article-title":"Effect of ocular biometric factors on corneal biomechanical properties","volume":"43","author":"Abdi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib25","first-page":"9","article-title":"In vivo corneal biomechanical properties in a selected Chinese population, measured using the corneal visualization Scheimpflug technology","volume":"10","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"550","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20160524-01","article-title":"Influence of pachymetry and intraocular pressure on dynamic corneal response parameters in healthy patients","volume":"32","author":"Vinciguerra","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.2009.161372","article-title":"Age and gender-specific reference values of orbital fat and muscle volumes in Caucasians","volume":"95","author":"Regensburg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Brit J Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"4","key":"bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.3928\/1081597X-20161221-03","article-title":"Introduction of two novel stiffness parameters and interpretation of air puff-induced biomechanical deformation parameters with a dynamic scheimpflug analyzer","volume":"33","author":"Roberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Refract Surg"},{"key":"bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrs.2017.10.012","article-title":"Waveform analysis of deformation amplitude and deflection amplitude in normal, suspect, and keratoconic eyes","volume":"43","author":"Francis","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cataract Refract Surg"},{"issue":"36","key":"bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e30248","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000030248","article-title":"Measurement of corneal biomechanical properties in diabetes mellitus using the Corvis ST","volume":"101","author":"Ohn","year":"2022","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"bib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"666","DOI":"10.3109\/02713683.2013.867355","article-title":"Intraocular pressure lowering effect of orbital decompression is related to increased venous outflow in Graves orbitopathy","volume":"39","author":"Onaran","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"key":"bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.16-21319","article-title":"Predictions of optic nerve traction forces and peripapillary tissue stresses following horizontal eye movements","volume":"58","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5825","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.16-20560","article-title":"In vivo 3-dimensional strain mapping confirms large optic nerve head deformations following horizontal eye movements","volume":"57","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0000000000000166","article-title":"Axial elongation associated with biomechanical factors during near work","volume":"91","author":"Ghosh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2452","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.15-18986","article-title":"Finite element analysis predicts large optic nerve head strains during horizontal eye movements","volume":"57","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"bib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1167\/7.11.10","article-title":"Understanding and misunderstanding extraocular muscle pulleys","volume":"7","author":"Miller","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Vis"},{"key":"bib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.16-21045","article-title":"Factors associated with corneal deformation responses measured with a dynamic Scheimpflug analyzer","volume":"58","author":"Miki","year":"2017","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02764314","article-title":"Scleral change in experimentally myopic monkeys","volume":"228","author":"Funata","year":"1990","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"bib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E23","DOI":"10.1097\/OPX.0b013e3181940669","article-title":"Biomechanics of the sclera in myopia: extracellular and cellular factors","volume":"86","author":"McBrien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Optom Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.12.024","article-title":"Corneal biomechanics as a function of intraocular pressure and pachymetry by dynamic infrared signal and Scheimpflug imaging analysis in normal eyes","volume":"157","author":"Huseynova","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"bib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2016.07.021","article-title":"Role of chronic inflammation in myopia progression: clinical evidence and experimental validation","volume":"10","author":"Lin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ebiomedicine"},{"key":"bib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00477-2","article-title":"Intraocular pressure changes after treatment for Graves' orbitopathy","volume":"108","author":"Danesh-Meyer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-020-01322-5","article-title":"Changes in ocular biomechanics after treatment for active Graves' orbitopathy","volume":"44","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest"},{"key":"bib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4178","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.19-27289","article-title":"Emmetropia is maintained despite continued eye growth from 16 to 18 years of age","volume":"60","author":"Hagen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"bib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"872658","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.872658","article-title":"Comparison of optic disc ovality index and rotation angle measurements in myopic eyes using photography and OCT based techniques","volume":"9","author":"Rezapour","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Med"}],"container-title":["Translational Vision Science & Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/tvst.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2793099","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]],"date-time":"2023-12-12T15:31:21Z","timestamp":1702395081000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tvst.arvojournals.org\/article.aspx?articleid=2793099"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1167\/tvst.12.12.13","relation":{},"ISSN":["2164-2591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2164-2591","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,12]]}}}